Soap Bubble Wiki
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Welcome to Recipe Central. You will find many bubble juice recipes here on the wiki. If you are curious to learn how bubble juice works and what the various ingredients do, take a look at [[Bubble Juice Basics]].
==Recipes==
 
 
 
===About this page (please read)===
 
   
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==About this page (please read)==
This recipe list is '''not''' in order of preference or quality. It is more-or-less in order that the recipes were added. (There are a few exceptions.) You can see how most of these recipes perform by taking a look at the related videos and pictures. Your success with these recipes will depend quite a bit on the conditions and your bubble wand.
 
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This page provides recipes for people that want to make their own bubble juice. There are excellent [[:Category:readymade|commercial products]] available for those that prefer not to brew their own juices.
   
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This recipe list is '''not''' in order of preference or quality. It is more-or-less in order that the recipes were added, although there are exceptions. The page is in the process of being re-organized (August 2013). You can see how most of these recipes perform by taking a look at the related videos and pictures. Your success with these recipes will depend quite a bit on the atmospheric conditions and your bubble wand.
[[Recipes#EGoo. Super-concentrate for Giant Bubbles|EGoo]], [[Recipes#Mike's "Gooey Mix"|Mike's Gooey Mix]] and [[Recipes#Edward's Basic Recipe Sept. 2011|Edward's Basic Recipe Sept. 2011]] are reliable recipes that create world-class bubbles and are quite easy to mix. If you are looking for a recipe that uses easy-to-find ingredients, I recommend trying this simple [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar-based recipe]].
 
   
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If you want to learn what makes bubble juice work, read [[Bubble Juice Basics]].
If you spend much time browsing the internet, you will notice how radically recipes vary. For example, one finds water to detergent ratios of (by volume) anywhere from 1 to 1 to 20 to 1 -- usually, however, you don't get to see the solution in action or know how it compares to other solutions. At this Wiki, we are trying to engage (as much as possible) in fact-based postings. When adding recipes provide as much information as you can about your water quality and how you use the solution -- and add pictures or link to movies.
 
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What is the best bubble juice? Read Edward's thoughts about [[Best_Bubble_Juice|the best bubble juice]].
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If you are looking for a recipe that uses easy-to-find ingredients and also creates world-class bubbles (of any size), I recommend trying this simple [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar-based recipe]].
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All of the recipes on this page are capable of creating great bubbles. What recipe you like best will depend a lot on your own personal preference.
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Popular recipes include: the [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar-based recipe]], [[Recipes#Mike.27s .22Gooey Mix.22|Mike's Gooey Mix]] and [[Recipes#Mike.27s_.22Stir-.26-Go.22|Mike's Stir 'n Go mix]]. Many people are fond of [[Recipes#EGoo._Super-concentrate_for_Giant_Bubbles|eGoo super-concentrate]], but it takes some experimentation to get the amount of [[PEO]] right as it seems to be sensitive to variations of PEO potency. If you are serious about bubbles, try an [[Recipes#HEC-Based Giant Bubble Recipe|HEC-based mix]], too.
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If you spend much time browsing the internet, you will notice how radically recipes vary. For example, one finds water to detergent ratios of (by volume) anywhere from 1 to 1 to 20 to 1 -- usually, however, you don't get to see the solution in action or know how it compares to other solutions. At this Wiki, we are trying to engage (as much as possible) in fact-based postings. When adding recipes, provide as much information as you can about your water quality and how you use the solution -- and add pictures or link to movies.
   
 
It is quite possible that the radical variations that people recommend are because of variations in local atmospheric conditions (a solution that works well in a locale with high humidity may not work well in a locale with dry air) and water quality. While tap water seems to work as well as (or better than) distilled water in most recipes in most locales, some recipes may be more sensitive to the qualities of the water than others.
 
It is quite possible that the radical variations that people recommend are because of variations in local atmospheric conditions (a solution that works well in a locale with high humidity may not work well in a locale with dry air) and water quality. While tap water seems to work as well as (or better than) distilled water in most recipes in most locales, some recipes may be more sensitive to the qualities of the water than others.
   
As time goes on, we hope to document (in other articles) the relative characteristics of different detergents and even different tap waters in the hope of determining whether there is a way to predict whether one should be using tap or distilled water for a partciular recipe.
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As time goes on, we hope to document (in other articles) the relative characteristics of different detergents and even different tap waters in the hope of determining whether there is a way to predict whether one should be using tap or distilled water for a particular recipe.
   
 
If you try a recipe, please add a comment to indicate its success or failure or any adjustments that you found beneficial.
 
If you try a recipe, please add a comment to indicate its success or failure or any adjustments that you found beneficial.
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*Add your recipe at the bottom of the page.
 
*Add your recipe at the bottom of the page.
 
*If possible, please provide pictures or video of the bubble solution in action and make a note of what sort of bubbles you make with the solution.
 
*If possible, please provide pictures or video of the bubble solution in action and make a note of what sort of bubbles you make with the solution.
*All recipes, photos and videos provided with the creators' consent.
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*All recipes, photos and videos provided with the creator's consent.
 
If your submission does not follow these guidelines, we may remove it from the wiki.
 
If your submission does not follow these guidelines, we may remove it from the wiki.
===EGoo. Super-concentrate for Giant Bubbles===
 
[[File:20120428_egoo1_crop660forwiki.png|thumb|320px]]Added April 2012. This is Edward's recipe for a super-concentrated goo that can be diluted with 12.5 to 22 parts water! It makes great colorful, giant bubbles. Ingredients: water, detergent, WSR301 (or J-Lube), baking soda and citric acid.
 
   
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==Recipes==
[[Recipes_EGoo|Click here to see the recipe and details]].
 
===Guar-based bubble mix===
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===Recipes for Getting Started===
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When the wiki started, there were only a few recipes. The number of recipes has grown a lot and continues to grow. We get a lot of questions asking for the [[Best_Bubble_Juice|best recipe]].
[[File:20120715_snapseed_IMG_1707_crop.jpg|thumb|400px|right|A free-floating (though short-lived) giant from this session. 1.5 grams guar/liter water]][[Recipes_Guar_EAS]][Added June 2012] This simple [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar gum based recipe]] is quite effective -- especially if you don't have J-Lube or PolyOx WSR301. It may actually outperform PEO-based mixes (i.e. those with J-Lube or PolyOx) when conditions are dry (30%-45% humidity).[[File:2012 07 15 guar giants|thumb|right|400px|Watch in HD on YouTube! Some highlights of an epic session. This was a slight variation of this recipe that used table salt as a dispersant when hydrating the guar]][[File:2012 07 12 guar juice bubbles-in-bubbles|thumb|right|400px|Bubble-in-bubble is easy with guar-based mixes with the correct amount of guar]]
 
   
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Which one should you start with? There is no best recipe. Our own extensive testing plus reports from countless enthusiasts (amateur and pro), leads us to say that people have diverse preferences. So, we recommend that you experiment with a few recipes and see what works for you.
===A Basic Big Bubble Recipe (Edward Spiegel, June 2010)===
 
   
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While there is no single best recipe for beginners (for the reasons why, see the page [[Best_Bubble_Juice|Best Bubble Juice]]), we can offer some advice. The [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar-based bubble juice]] has become very popular since it was published as it is easy to mix, uses ingredients that are generally available locally and makes world-class bubbles. There may be recipes that you will eventually find even better, but many people are so thrilled with the bubbles that they stick with it. Brian Lawrence's [[Recipes_Brian#Simple_Mix|simple mix]] uses easy-to-find ingredients and many love it. Glowby has provided his version of Brian's mix [[User_blog:Glowby/Giant_Bubbles_with_Supermarket's_Stuff|here]].
This is a reliable big bubble recipe that seems to perform as well as (if not better) than many commercial big bubble formulations. The video clip shows bubbles created with this solution on a day when the conditions were not particularly conducive to bubbling (humidity 50% or less and quite a bit of wind). This bubble juice seems easy to use for first time bubblers.
 
   
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If you have J-Lube or PolyOx WSR301 (see [[PEO]] and [[Ingredients]]) you might find [[#Mike.27s_.22Gooey_Mix.22|Mike's Gooey Mix]] or [[Recipes#Mike.27s_.22Stir-.26-Go.22|Mike's Stir 'n Go mix]] or [[Recipes EGoo|eGoo]] a great place to start. Or, you might try mixing up some [[Recipe Bubble Power Powder|Bubble Power Powder]]. [[Recipes#Brian_Lawrence_Recipes|Brian Lawrence's recipes ]] are also popular with some.
'''NOTE (Feb. 2012): '''My current preferred recipe is [[Recipes#Edward.27s_Basic_Recipe_Sept._2011|the Sept. 2011 version]] found further down the page.
 
   
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If you have [[HEC]], one of our favorites is [[Recipes_HEC_Edward|Edward's HEC recipe]].
[[Video:May_17_Some_Pretty_Big_Bubbles|thumb|right|660px|Some pretty big bubbles created with this mixture on a day with sub-optimal conditions.]]
 
   
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All the recipes here have been used to create great bubbles.
There are even better recipes out there, but this works great as you can see in the video.
 
*8 to 12 cups tap water (I am on the SF Bay Peninsula which has pretty good water although the pH is about 9.1). I used 8 cups when brewing up the solution used in the videos. But I have found that you can use up to 12 cups of water. With the additional water, it can be a little trickier to get the bubbles to close. The colors may be somewhat better in the more dilute solution.
 
*1 cup Dawn Ultra dish detergent
 
*3.5 grams SurgiLube
 
*1 gram J-Lube
 
   
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'''Detergent'''. The detergent you use is critical. See the [[Detergent]] article for our current recommendations.
NOTE: I have created -- per Brian Lawrence's recommendations on {{SBF}} -- a pre-mixed lube solution that is 16 ounces water + 16 grams J-Lube powder + 2 oz (by weight) of SurgiLube). So, I actually added 33 grams of this premix to the solution. {C}You can probably substitute a KY-style personal lubricant (generic knockoffs are fine) if you can't find SurgiLube (which can be found at medical supply stores). J-Lube can be found on the web and at veterinary supply stores that provide supplies for livestock care (it is used as an obstetric lubricant for birthing horses and cows and the like).
 
   
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'''Starting Out'''. We can't emphasize enough that if you are getting started, it is worth following the recipe slavishly. A great many requests that we get for help are the result of making ingredient substitutions or amounts from the get-go. Resist the temptation to second guess the authors until you have some experience. We encourage experimentation, but we recommend that you get something working before improvising.
This can probably be diluted somewhat more. I have found that reducing the lube quantities results in a solution that is a bit more difficult to bubble with. If you can't find the J-Lube or Surgilube, try using KY personal lubricant (which you can find in just about any large grocery store or drugstore). You might need to increase the amount of KY.
 
   
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'''Bubble Juice Basics'''. Want to know more about what makes bubble juice tick? See [[Bubble Juice Basics]].
I will try to experiment with more readily available ingredients and post back the results.<br />
 
   
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'''Equipment and Environment'''. One last thought for those getting started. Your equipment and the environment (heat, humidity, wind, pollen, pollution, etc.) have a huge impact on the bubbles you make (or the ability to make a bubble at all). If a recipe isn't working for you, it is worth giving thought to whether the equipment or [[Ideal Conditions|conditions]] might be part of the problem.
===A Simple Recipe That Creates a Lot of Bubbles with Small Wands===
 
This recipe uses only ingredients that should be easy to find locally. Glycerin can be found at WalMart or Whole Foods and in most health food stores. This bubble juice is good but not as good as recipes that make use of J-Lube. It is appropriate for small wands and medium-sized rigid wands (with loops up to about 5 or 6 inches in diamater) and small to medium-size tri-string wands (tri-strings with top strings up to about 30 inches or so).
 
   
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===Commercial Products===
The concentrated, undiluted version of the recipe is really only appropriate for using with small wands (it is great with the little plastic wands that come in small bottles of bubble juice) as it is very very viscous and too messy for using with larger wands (and too expensize, too). But it is great with those small wands. You will get many many many very colorful bubbles per dip.
 
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For commercial bubble juice and mixes, see the [[:Category:readymade|Readymade category]]. These products include concentrates and powders to which you add water or water and detergents. For the casual bubbler, commercial mixes are often the way to go.
   
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===Guar-based bubble mix===
For using it with other types of wands and larger plastic wands, you can dilute the concentrate. When used as concentrate, it still creates many colorful bubbles per wand dip (around 20 per dip) when 3 parts water are added to one part concentrate. It will work even more dilute, but the bubbling ease degrades when more than 3 or 4 parts water are added. When used for the [[Test Matrix#Small_Wand_Test|Small Wand Test]] this bubble juice undiluted produces more than 100 bubbles per wand dip. By comparison, Gazillion bubbles, a high-quality commercial solution, averages 20 to 30 bubbles for the same test. For the , [[Test Matrix#Longevity_Test|Longevity Test]] the bubbles can last several minutes (compared to less than a minute for most commercial solutions). See it in action in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XAXRaZJggAo short video of the Small Wand Test Setup]
 
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[[File:20120715_snapseed_IMG_1707_crop.jpg|thumb|400px|A free-floating (though short-lived) giant from this session. 1.5 grams guar/liter water.]][Added June 2012] This simple [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|guar gum-based recipe]] is quite effective -- especially if you don't have J-Lube or PolyOx WSR301. It may actually outperform PEO-based mixes (i.e., those with J-Lube or PolyOx) when conditions are dry (30%-45% humidity).
   
This is not the best mix possible but it is a very good mix that can be made with ingredients found in almost any well-stocked drug store or supermarket. It can be a little messy because it is so viscous. So, it is best suited for use outdoors. {C}<gallery widths="300" orientation="square" position="center" spacing="small" captionalign="left">
 
20100628_1111_dilute3to1Ultra_outside.JPG|Bubbles created with a wand made from an old coathanger using a 1:1:1:1 concentrate made with Dawn Ultra and diluted with 3 parts tap water.
 
P103078420100628_1111_dilute3to1Ultra_bubbleInBubble.JPG|Bubble-in-a-bubble using a 1:1:1:1 concentrate made with Dawn Ultra and diluted with 3 parts tap water.
 
1111 0506 stream of bubbles.png|A few of the more than 100 bubbles created from a single dip of an undiluted 1:1:1:1 concentrate
 
</gallery>
 
   
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This is a great recipe with which to get started as it uses ingredients that can usually be sourced locally. The recipe is so forgiving that a four-year-old can mix it up. A video showing how to make this bubble juice is available on [[Recipes_Guar_EAS|its recipe page]].[[File:2012 07 15 guar giants|thumb|400px|Watch in HD on YouTube! Some highlights of an epic session. This was a slight variation of this recipe that used table salt as a dispersant when hydrating the guar gum.]][[File:2012 07 12 guar juice bubbles-in-bubbles|thumb|400px|Bubble-in-bubble is easy with guar-based mixes with the correct amount of guar gum.]]
'''Ingredients''': equal parts (by volume) tap water, liquid dishwashing liquid (see notes below), [[Ingredients#glycerine|glycerine]], [[Ingredients#KY Jelly Personal Lubricant, SurgiLube and Other Cellulose-Based Lubricants|KY-Jelly personal lubricant]] (or a generic knock-off).
 
   
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===Brian's Lube Mix aka BLM [an additive for making giant bubbles]===
How you mix the ingredients is important. This recipe is very viscous and the personal lubricant needs to be well mixed for this recipe to work. It is easy to do -- just make sure to follow the direction.
 
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This is not a bubble juice recipe per se. BLM is a polymer mix that turns water and dishwashing liquid into great bubble juice. '''See the full recipe''' [[BLM|here]] .
*Measure the personal lubricant into your mixing container.
 
*Use very hot tap water and pour it into the mixing container that has the lubricant in it.
 
*Stir the mixture until all the lube is fully blended with the water. The solution should be uniform and fully integrated. If after a minute of stirring it isn&apos;t fully integrated, add 1/4 part hot water and stir. It is important that the lube fully integrated/dissolved. Add a little hot water and stir if it is still not integrated. The different brands of lubricant seem to require slightly different amounts of water.
 
*Mix in the glycerine and stir to fully integrate (without making the mix foamy).
 
*Mix in the dishwashing liquid.
 
&nbsp;
 
====About the ingredients====
 
'''The dishwashing liquid'''. Dawn Ultra, Dawn Pro Manual Pot &amp; Pan, and Non-Concentrated Classic Dawn have all been used successfully. This recipe will probably work with other dishwashing liquids, too, but I have not used any. If you use this recipe and find it successful, please let us know or add the information to this wiki.
 
   
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===Jumbo Juice (giant bubbles and smaller)===
'''The glycerine'''. As of June 2010, glycerine can be found at Whole Foods, Walmart, and at most health food stores. It is often much cheaper via online resellers than it is in stores.
 
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Read the [[Jumbo Juice|Jumbo Juice article for]] the recipe of one of the premier giant bubble recipes -- which is also great for small bubbles and bubble sculpture.
   
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=== Bubble Power Powder ===
'''The personal lubricant'''. KY-Jelly or almost any generic knock-off (I have used the generic brands found at Safeway, CVS and Walmart with equally good results.
 
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This is a convenient J-Lube based powder mix that you can make from J-Lube and citric acid. I make pre-measured packets that I can give to friends that want to make giant bubbles but don't have the precision measuring equipment needed to work with [[PEO]] or [[Citric Acid|citric acid]]. -- Edward Spiegel.
   
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See the recipe [[Recipe Bubble Power Powder|here]].
====Bubbling Notes====
 
This concentrate can be used within a few minutes of being mixed. It may improve somewhat with age, but it works great right after it is mixed. When diluted with 3 parts of water, it is still a pretty robust bubbling solution -- at least with small and medium rigid wands. At 5 parts water and one part concentrate, it will still work but it is a bit more finicky. It has been suggested that if you dilute the concentrate that it will improve if left uncovered for 24 to 48 hours although this has not been tested. So, the improvement may be mythical. This mix is a little brittle. It doesn&apos;t form long tubes but it is easy to bubble with, and you can do bubbles in bubbles with it.
 
   
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===Mike's "Gooey Mix"===
When diluting the concentrate, use very very warm to hot water to make sure that it fully dissolves/integrates. The concentrate is very viscous and if mixed with cold water, it does not dissolve well (although it will integrate if left for a day or two and turned end-over-end a few times to mix. Being careful to not let it foam up.
 
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[[File:MikeMiller_p1070283.jpg|thumb|300px|Mike making great bubbles with this mix.]]Mike Miller is the founder of {{SBF}} whose beautiful videos speak for themselves. Mike recommends mixing this up as a concentrate and mixing on site with distilled water. Mike has a lot of great video of his bubbles at his [http://www.kermitbubbleboy.net/ Bubble Project] site.
   
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This concentrate is diluted 8-to-1 (water-to-concentrate) which yields a 17:1 water:detergent ratio.
===A Basic Recipe With Easy-to-Find Ingredients (for medium-sized wands)===
 
This is another recipe (really just a variant of the one above) that is made with ingredients that are generally easy to find locally. If you are just getting started and don&apos;t have any J-Lube but you are dying to start making some bubbles with your new homemade tri-string wand, this will get you going. This solution will work better than non-premium commercial bubble mix (most people find it better than Super Miracle Bubbles but not as good as Gazillion or Amazing Bubbles). This will also work well in cheap bubble machines and with small plastic wands.
 
*24 to 36 oz water
 
   
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'''Ingredients''' (for concentrate to be mixed with two gallons of water):
*3 oz Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan. [This can be found at Smart &amp; FInal and janitorial supplie shops]. If you can&apos;t find Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan, you can use Ultra Dawn or Ultra Joy, or (even better) Dawn that is marked as &apos;Non-Ultra&apos; on the back. Dawn &apos;Non-Ultra&apos; was discontinued a few years ago (this article is being written in Sept. 2010) but still is available in some dollar stores. If using an &apos;Ultra&apos; detergent, don&apos;t use less than this recipe calls for. The ultra detergents don&apos;t see to behave as if they are more concentrated when being used for bubble solution.
 
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*2 cups warm/hot tap water
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*2 cups Dawn Pro (Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan)
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*7 grams baking powder (not baking soda)
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*4 grams J-Lube powder ('''see J-Lube note below''')
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'''Preparation'''
   
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Pre-measure your powders.<br />Into a 4-cup (1 liter) or larger container (Mike uses a 4-cup measuring cup):
*3 oz. KY-Jelly Type lube. Use a generic knock-off such as those from CVS, Safeway, Walmart or Target. They work just as well as KY-Jelly for this use and are much cheaper.
 
   
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Pour in 2 cups of warm/hot tap water.<br />Add the 2 cups of Dawn Pro<br />Add 7 grams of baking powder
*1 to 3 oz glycerin [Note Nov. 22, 2011. You can probably leave this out. After a fair amount of testing out in the real world, it seems that glycerine has much less impact on the life of medium to large bubbles outdoors than it does on small bubbles indoors. The bubbles may last somewhat longer in some condition with the glycerin but it doesn&apos;t change how easy it is to make the bubbles. And in most cases, there is very little practical effect on bubble longevity when the glycerine is used when making medium to large bubbles.]
 
   
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'''VERY QUICKLY''' add 4 grams J-Lube powder and immediately stir briskly with a large fork creating a convection-shaped motion within the mix while trying not to froth/foam the surface. Continue beating until there are very few clumps left. This will take a minute or two with a healthy wrist.
The measures above are by weight. However, you can use liquid measure if you don&apos;t have a good scale as the weight of 1 liquid ounce of these ingredients is fairly close to 1 ounce.
 
   
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'''Making one gallon of concentrate'''. When Mike mixes this up, he pours the concentrate into a gallon jug and repeats the steps 3 more times to create one gallon of concentrate.
'''Mixing instructions''': Use 1/2 cup (4 ounces) of hot but not boiling water. (You can use either very hot tap water or heat the water in the microwave). Mix the hot 1/2 cup of water with the lube. Stir vigorously until the lube dissolves/incorporates into the water. Add the detergent and glycerin (if you are using it) and gently stir. You don&apos;t want to foam up the mix. Put the remaining water in the bottle or container that you will use for storing the bubble juice. Now, add the detergent/lube/glycerin mix to the bottle cointaining the water. Put the top on the bottle and turn it gently end over end to mix the ingredients. {C}The bubble juice can be used right away, but it will improve if you leave it for a day or two--occasionally turning the bottle end over end--as the KY-Jelly takes a few days to fully hydrate and mix. Some people find that leaving the top off of the container for a few days also makes a difference.
 
   
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'''Diluting the Concentrate'''
Approx cost per gallon: $11 - $20 per gallon. Detergent $0.72 (9 oz). Lube: about $4.5 to $10 depending on brand (9 oz). Glycerine: $6-$9 (9 ounces)<br />
 
   
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To make the bubble juice, add two cups of concentrate to one gallon of distilled water. (Edward notes: unless you have really bad water, you should be able to use tap water without ill effect.)
===Brian&apos;s Lube Mix aka BLM [an additive for making giant bubbles]===
 
This is a mix that is added to water/detergent to help it make big bubbles (little ones, too).This creates a mixture that is very helpful in creating great bubble juice -- but this mixture is '''not''' a bubble juice itself. '''Brian Lawrence '''has posted a very useful J-Lube/Surgilube mix that is popular among members of {{SBF}}. The recipe is provided below with his permission. [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/4937 Click here] to read his posting about the lube mix on {{SBF}}. An [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/10765 April 2011 posting] on SBF further discusses BLM.<br />
 
====Equipment &amp; Ingredients====
 
   
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'''Mike's notes'''. Mike notes that the concentrate seems to improve with age for at least a few weeks. He typically mixes it up the night before a bubbling session and will turn the jug end-over-end, jiggle and shake the jug of concentrate too, before going to bed and before making bubbles the next day to make sure that it is well mixed. He uses cotton piping cord for his tri-string loops and fabulous garland wands. He prefers [http://www.simplicity.com/p-871-wrights-632-cotton-piping-cord-50yds.aspx Wright's 6/32 inch Cotton Piping Cord] which can be found at Joanne's Fabrics among other places. Note: this cord is also available as Wright's 6/32-inch Cotton Filler cord. As such, it is often available in the sewing needs section of Walmart.
*A kitchen scale (optional)
 
*A large microwave-safe pitcher or large microwave safe measuring cup
 
*A microwave oven
 
*8 grams J-Lube powder
 
*1 ounce (by weight) Surgilube (this is 28.3 grams)
 
*8 ounces water (Brian uses distilled water but tap water will work well in most locales)
 
   
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'''J-Lube Note''' (March 2015). The amount of J-Lube used is quite a bit compared to many other recipes. We suspect that this amount may need to be adjusted down somewhat if you are using fresh, full-potency J-Lube. If the diluted mix is TOO stringy (see [[PEO]]), try using half the amount of J-Lube.
The vessel that you use for microwaving needs to be at least 4 times larger than the amount of liquid. So, if you are using 8 ounces of water, it needs to be able to hold at least 1 quart (or 1 liter). You should also watch carefully and not let it boil over -- as boilovers are VERY messy to clean up.
 
   
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'''NOTE:''' Do not worry about the white sediment that appears at the bottom of your container. It is totally normal in any mix that includes baking powder. Baking powder has a lot of corn starch in it. Corn starch is insoluble in room temperature water. The corn starch in baking powder (at least in the 3 brands that I have tried) is not even soluble in warm and hot water unlike "normal" corn starch. The sediment does no harm, and there is no benefit in trying to get it to incorporate into the mix.
====Instructions====
 
#Pour the water into the microwave-save pitcher/measuring cup
 
#Add the J-Lube powder
 
#[Optional] weigh the vessel plus its contents and write down the weight
 
#Place the vessel in the microwave and heat it to boiling.
 
#Boil for 6 more minutes watching carefully to avoid boilovers.
 
#The mix will boil up to 4 times the amount of liquid, so if you&apos;re making a pint, you need a half-gallon-sized pitcher. If it looks like it&apos;s going to boil over, halt the microwave for a few seconds and then restart it. You do not want to let it boil over--trust me on this one.
 
#Once boiled, you should now have very hot, perfectly mixed J-lube.
 
#Let cool to at least 150 degrees F.
 
#[Optional] weigh the vessel containing the J-Lube/water solution and add in enough water to replace the water lost during boiling.
 
#Mix in the Surgilube while warm/hot but less than 150 degrees F.
 
#Brian stores the J-Lube in plastic squeeze bottles, labeled with the date and formula.
 
   
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An anonymous user posted this comment: "(June 2015) Dawn Ultra (2X on label) is easiest to find in most U.S. Supermarkets and I found that mixing the J-Lube and baking powder with the Dawn first (I used a cleaned emptied Gatorade plastic bottle) was an easy way of dissolving the powders It is a real gooey mix but then I added to the water at 18:1 ratio and got nice bubbles and mix was good for 1 week plus Still trying to get longer lasting than 5-10 seconds".
'''NOTES''': To make larger or smaller batches, scale the ingredient amounts
 
   
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Edward Spiegel replies to the anonymous commenter: "I would recommend seeing if you can track down Dawn Pro, you may see an improvement in the performance. What size are the bubbles you are making and what are the temperature and humidity? If these are giant bubbles in dry weather 5-10 seconds would be great. If these are giant bubbles in decent conditions, the results are not what one would expect."
====Usage &amp; Notes====
 
1 to 5 ounces (by weight although for most purposes you can use 2 tablespoons as a close approximation since this mix is mostly water) is usually used per gallon of bubble juice. When experimenting with this mix start with 1 ounce per gallon and add more as needed. When too much is added, the bubbles are so self-healing that the slightest air disturbance will break a large bubble into smaller bubbles. Also, the more of this mix that is used the less spherical that the bubbles will tend to be.
 
   
  +
[[File:Bubbling Mount Davidson|thumb|left|660px|All bubbles made in this video made with this recipe]]{{ClearFloat}}
If you don&apos;t have an accurate scale, 1/4 teaspoon (1.25 ml) of J-Lube powder is about 0.6 grams. 1 tablespoon of SurgiLube is slightly less than 1/2 solid ounce. The formula is pretty forgiving. So you can use 2 tablespoons (not heaping tablespoons) or 30 ml of Surgilube if you can&apos;t weigh it.
 
   
  +
[[File:Bubbling Sutro Heights Park|thumb|left|660px|A fabulous video made with the solution described here (some shots in the video make use of Sterling's recipe).]]{{ClearFloat}}
This mix will turn almost any dish detergent/water combination (try dilutions from 8 to 12 parts water per 1 part dishwashing liquid) into a pretty good big bubble solution.
 
   
  +
===Mike's "Stir-&-Go"===
'''Breakdown by percentages (weight)''':
 
  +
Mike Ashe writes: This recipe which I call "Stir & Go" is a variation of Mike Miller's "Mike's Gooey Mix" found at Soap Bubble Wiki. I did a LOT of experimenting to get these amounts just right.
   
  +
'''Recipe''':
*Water 86.18%
 
   
  +
*1 gallon of HOT tap water
*Surgilube 10.77%
 
   
*PEO 0.76% (25% of the J-Lube is PEO)
+
*.5 gallon of COLD tap water
   
  +
*1.25 cups of Dawn Professional Manual Pot and Pan detergent
*Sugar 2.28% (non-functional ingredient that is used as a dispersant in J-Lube)
 
   
  +
*2 level teaspoons of Clabber Girl double acting baking powder (Other baking powder should work too)
1 av. ounce (28.3 grams) of BLM is made up of: 24.4 grams water, 3 grams Surgilube, 0.22 grams PEO (.88 grams J-Lube), 0.66 grams sugar.
 
   
  +
*.5 level teaspoon (1.5g) of J-Lube (see note)
'''HPMC equivalence''' (in process). Some preliminary data (experiments in Dec. 2010) indicate that you can substitute 3 grams of Dow K15M HPMC plus 25 grams water for 1 ounce of Surgilube. If using a 1% or 2% HPMC solution, for example, you will want to use enough of the solution to provided the needed HPMC level and reduce the amount of water accordingly.
 
   
  +
'''Instructions''':
'''COLD MIX METHOD'''. Brian prefers the hot mix method, but he has also published a cold mix method on SBF. Read about it [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/12828 here] .
 
   
  +
#Fill bucket with 1 gallon of the hottest tap water possible. (Mark your bucket at this level for future mixes so you can fill directly from the sink.)
====Variations====
 
  +
# Sprinkle in the J-Lube as slowly as possible to avoid clumping while quickly stirring the water with a chopstick. (I use a coated/lacquered chopstick to keep the J-Lube from sticking and accumulating on it, you can probably use a knife or fork.)
KY-Jelly and its equivalents (HEC-containing lubes) can be substituted for Surgilube. Some people actually prefer the KY-Jelly version. HEC seems a bit more forgiving and the lubes that contain it are easier to find than Surgilube.
 
  +
# Continue stirring for a minute.
  +
# Add .5 gallon of cold tap water.
  +
# (Mark the bucket at this level for future mixes.)
  +
# Pour in the Dawn and let it settle on the bottom of the bucket without stirring.
  +
# Now, sprinkle in the baking powder while quickly stirring the entire solution. You may feel the solution thicken after a few stirs!
  +
# Once all the baking powder on top has been mixed in, you're ready to make some awesome bubbles.
  +
# Don't forget to pray for gentle and steady wind, high humidity, and no bugs!
   
  +
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fAUhX0UDlvc
===Jumbo Juice (giant bubbles and smaller)===
 
  +
  +
'''IMPORTANT NOTE''': The amount of J-Lube you use may have to be adjusted. This recipe is based on full-potency J-Lube. The result will be a slightly stringy mix. The amount of J-Lube is about 8 times what we call the nominal minimum effective concentration (NMEC) of fresh J-Lube (see [[PEO]]). If your mix is not "stringy" (see the [[PEO]] article) at all you may need to increase the amount by 2-4 times.
  +
===Wayne Schmidt's Recipe===
  +
[[File:How To Blow Giant Bubbles Part 3|thumb|right|335 px]]Wayne Schmidt performed extensive testing of a number of recipes and recipe variants and came up with a J-Lube and Surgilube based recipe that you will find [[Recipes_Wayne_Schmidt|here]]. On his [[Recipes_Wayne_Schmidt|recipe page]], you will also find a link to the excellent page where he details his search for the ideal bubble recipe. '''Don't miss it'''!{{ClearFloat}}
  +
  +
===HEC-Based Giant Bubble Recipe===
  +
[[File:201301015_HEC_2_CROP.png|thumb|300px|2013 01 05 Session. HEC from 3:1 concentrate]]HEC-based recipes can compete with any bubble juice for any sized bubbles. Edward's favorite recipe for ''ideal conditions'' is one of the HEC recipes. Check out [[Recipes_HEC_Edward|Edward's HEC-based bubble juice recipes]]. Another recipe to check out is Edward's HEC-PEO mix that he calls [[Recipe_HECP|HECP]].
  +
{{ClearFloat}}
   
  +
===Sterling's Mix (giant bubbles and smaller)===
Read the [[Jumbo Juice]]article for the recipe of one of the premier giant bubble recipes -- which is also great for small bubbles and bubble sculpture, too.
 
  +
In the Soap Bubble Fancier's Yahoo group, Sterling Johnson -- who creates amazing bubbles with just his hands and bubble juice -- has [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/9501 published] his preferred recipe which is reproduced with the author's permission. It is very good at different dilutions for anything from small to large bubbles. It can be used with your hands as the wands, or with traditional bubbling equipment.
&nbsp;
 
===Sterling&apos;s Mix (giant bubbles and smaller)===
 
In the Soap Bubble Fancier&apos;s Yahoo group, Sterling Johnson who creates amazing bubbles with just his hands and bubble juice has [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/9501 published] his preferred recipe which is reproduced with the author&apos;s permission. It is very good at different dilutions for anything from small to large bubbles. It can be used with your hands as the wands or with traditional bubbling equipment.
 
   
 
'''Concentrate Ingredients:'''
 
'''Concentrate Ingredients:'''
 
*1 part (by volume) - Dawn Hand Renewal Diswashing Liquid
 
*1 part (by volume) - Dawn Hand Renewal Diswashing Liquid
 
*1/8 part (by volume) - Dawn Pro Manual Pot &amp; Pan Diswashing Liquid
 
*1/8 part (by volume) - Dawn Pro Manual Pot &amp; Pan Diswashing Liquid
*1 part (by volume) - Mr. Bubbles commercial bubble mix or other (see notes) if you can&apos;t find Mr. Bubbles
+
*1 part (by volume) - Mr. Bubbles commercial bubble mix or other (see notes) if you can't find Mr. Bubbles
 
*1/8 to 1/4 part (by volume) - Glycerine
 
*1/8 to 1/4 part (by volume) - Glycerine
 
'''Other Ingredients''':
 
'''Other Ingredients''':
 
*Tap Water
 
*Tap Water
*BLM (Brian&apos;s Lube Mix -- see above)
+
*BLM (Brian's Lube Mix -- see above)
Combine the concentrate ingredients. If you can leave it uncovered overnight,it may improve the mix. Combine 1 part of concentrate with 6 parts water. Add BLM at the rate of 1 to 4 ounces per gallon. Sterling notes that he uses a little less than 6 parts water for indoor work.
+
Combine the concentrate ingredients. If you can leave it uncovered overnight, it may improve the mix. Combine 1 part of concentrate with 6 parts water. Add BLM at the rate of 1 to 4 ounces per gallon. Sterling notes that he uses a little less than 6 parts water for indoor work.
   
If you cannot find Mr. Bubbles, Gazillion Bubbles (the one in the green bottles) is a nice substitute. Edward believes that Amazing Bubbles or other solutions from Placo would work well, too. Miracle Bubbles and Super Miracle Bubbles probably don&apos;t work so well.<br />
+
If you cannot find Mr. Bubbles, Gazillion Bubbles (the one in the green bottles) is a nice substitute. Edward believes that Amazing Bubbles or other solutions from Placo would work well, too. Miracle Bubbles and Super Miracle Bubbles probably don't work so well.
   
===Glowby&apos;s Flexible Mix===
+
===Glowby's Flexible Mix===
Glowby has posted a recipe and tips for a mix inspired by Sterling&apos;s mix (see above). This is a nice all-around mix. [[User_blog:Glowby/Glowby's_Flexible_Mix|Glowby&apos;s Flexible Mix]]
+
Glowby has posted a recipe and tips for a mix inspired by Sterling's mix (see above). This is a nice all-around mix. [[User_blog:Glowby/Glowby's_Flexible_Mix|Glowby's Flexible Mix]]
   
===Todd K&apos;s "Walmart Mix"===
+
===Todd K's "Walmart Mix"===
Todd Kamisugi has gotten very good results with a mix he developed from ingredients available at Walmart. The results which you can see in [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1N2fbKenWpE&hd=1 this video] speak for themselves.[[Video:Todd K's Big Bubbles|thumb|660px|right|Todd Kamisugi using his Walmart Mix]]
+
Todd Kamisugi has gotten very good results with a mix he developed from ingredients available at Walmart. The results which you can see in [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1N2fbKenWpE&hd=1 this video] speak for themselves.[[File:Todd K's Big Bubbles|thumb|660px|right|Todd Kamisugi using his Walmart Mix]]
   
 
*4 parts super miracle bubbles
 
*4 parts super miracle bubbles
Line 200: Line 192:
 
There is a thread about this recipe on [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/9974 SBF].
 
There is a thread about this recipe on [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/soapbubblefanciers/message/9974 SBF].
   
===Mike&apos;s "Gooey Mix"===
+
===Lionel's UK Recipe===
  +
[[File:Lionel_bubble.jpg|thumb|300px|Lionel putting the solution to good use]][[File:Lionel's Early morning Tubes|thumb|300px|right|Some nice tubes made with a variant of this recipe]][[User:Lionel_Stanhope|Lionel Stanhope]] provides this recipe from London with ingredients easily found in the UK with the aid of Ebay. The recipe makes 9 litres.
 
[[File:MikeMiller_p1070283.jpg|thumb|300px|Mike making great bubbles with this mix.]]Mike Miller is the founder of {{SBF}} whose beautiful videos speak for themselves. Mike recommends mixing this up as concentrate and mixing on site with distilled water. Mike has a lot of great video of his bubbles at his [http://www.kermitbubbleboy.net/ Bubble Project] site.
 
 
'''Ingredients''' (for concentrate to be mixed with two gallons of water):
 
*2 cups warm/hot tap pater
 
*2 cups Dawn Pro (Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan)
 
*7 grams baking powder (not baking soda)
 
*4 grams J-Lube powder
 
'''Preparation'''
 
 
Pre-measure your powders.<br />Into a 4-cup (1 liter) or larger container (Mike uses a 4-cup measuring cup):
 
 
Pour in 2 cups of warm/hot tap water.<br />Add the 2 cups of Dawn Pro<br />Add 7 grams of baking powder
 
 
'''VERY QUICKLY''' add 4 grams J-Lube powder and immediately stir briskly with a large fork creating a convection-shaped motion within the mix rather trying not to froth/foam the surface. Continue beating until there are very few clumps left. This will take a minute or two with a healthy wrist.
 
 
When Mike mixes this up, he pours the concentrate into a gallon jug and repeats the steps 3 more times to create one gallon of concentrate.
 
 
To make the bubble juice, add two cups of concentrate to one gallon of distilled water. (Edward notes: unless you have really bad water, you should be able to use tap water without ill effect).
 
 
Mike notes that the concentrate seems to improve with age for at least a few weeks. He typically mixes it up the night before a bubbling session and will turn the jug end-over-end, jiggle and shake the jug of concentrate to before going to bed and before making bubbles the next day to make sure that it is well mixed. He uses cotton piping cord for his tri-string loops and fabulous garland wands. He prefers [http://www.simplicity.com/p-871-wrights-632-cotton-piping-cord-50yds.aspx Wright&apos;s 6/32 inch Cotton Piping Cord] which can be found at Joanne&apos;s Fabrics among other places. Note: this cord is also available as Wright&apos;s 6/32-inch Cotton Filler cord. As such it is often available in the sewing needs section of Walmart.
 
 
'''NOTE:''' Do not worry about the white sediment that appears at the bottom of your container. It is totally normal in any mix that includes baking powder. Baking powder has a lot of corn starch in it. Corn starch is insoluble in room temperature water. The corn starch in baking powder (at least in the 3 brands that I have tried) is not even soluble in warm and hot water unlike "normal" corn starch. The sediment does no harm, and there is no benefit in trying to get it to incorporate into the mix.
 
 
[[Video:Bubbling Mount Davidson|thumb|left|660px|All bubbles made in this video made with this recipe]]{{ClearFloat}}
 
 
[[Video:Bubbling Sutro Heights Park|thumb|left|660px|A fabulous video made with the solution described here (some shots in the video make use of Sterling's recipe).]]{{ClearFloat}}
 
 
===Lionel&apos;s UK Recipe===
 
[[File:Lionel_bubble.jpg|thumb|300px|Lionel putting the solution to good use]][[Video:Lionel's Early morning Tubes|thumb|300px|right|Some nice tubes made with a variant of this recipe]][[User:Lionel_Stanhope|Lionel Stanhope]] provides this recipe from London with ingredients easily found in the UK with the aid of Ebay. The recipe makes 9 litres.
 
   
 
[[File:Lionel_ngredients.jpg|thumb|300px]] {C}'''Ingredients'''
 
[[File:Lionel_ngredients.jpg|thumb|300px]] {C}'''Ingredients'''
Line 248: Line 211:
 
Pour the contents of the saucepan into the bucket that contains the water/Fairy/glycerin mix. Stir to mix. Be careful to avoid creating too much foam (i.e. create as little as possible. This mix is ready to go as soon as it is cool enough to handle. The solution may thicken or get a little stringy over time. If this happens, add a little water to balance it out.
 
Pour the contents of the saucepan into the bucket that contains the water/Fairy/glycerin mix. Stir to mix. Be careful to avoid creating too much foam (i.e. create as little as possible. This mix is ready to go as soon as it is cool enough to handle. The solution may thicken or get a little stringy over time. If this happens, add a little water to balance it out.
   
[[Video:Early Morning Bubbles. Hilly Fields. London SE4|thumb|left|660px|Lionel demonstrates his bubble juice]] {C}{{ClearFloat}}
+
[[File:Early Morning Bubbles. Hilly Fields. London SE4|thumb|left|660px|Lionel demonstrates his bubble juice]] {C}{{ClearFloat}}
   
  +
===Big Bubbler's "2005 Homebrew" Formula===
===HEC-Based Giant Bubble Recipe===
 
[[File:20110322_01_HEC_lehigh_1.png|thumb|left|350px|A 45-foot bubble made with this solution on a windy day.]] {C}This recipe uses no PEO (the active ingredient in J-Lube) and yet can create giant bubbles that rival PEO-based solutions.
 
 
HEC (the key ingredient in KY Jelly) is very easy to work with and this recipe can be mixed up shortly before it is used.
 
 
You don&apos;t need to mix this up as concentrate. The amount of QP100MH is about 0.2% by weight.
 
&nbsp;
 
 
'''Recipe''':
 
*16 parts very warm tap water
 
*1 part Dawn Pro dishwashing liquid
 
*8 grams of Dow Cellosize QP100MH (HEC) per gallon of water (not per gallon of juice)
 
*3.2 grams of baking soda per gallon of water
 
*1.6 grams of citric acid per gallon of water
 
&nbsp;
 
 
[[File:3029_HEC_ONLY_micro_top_2strand_bottom_16_CROP.png|thumb|left|300px]]Stir the warm water with a spoon and slowly add the dry ingredients until they are mixed. Gently stir in the detergent. The solution can be used right away but seems to improve over 15 minutes or so. This solution seems to work well in dry conditions when other mixes don&apos;t work -- probably due to the large proportion of water.
 
 
Other types of HEC can be used but you will probably need to use a bit more of other types than when using QP100MH. This solution is not terribly viscous but is more viscous than Jumbo Juice. It isn&apos;t clear how important the baking soda and citric acid is. My tap water has a pH between 8.5 and 9.1. It remains to be seen whether the solution behaves differently if the dry ingredients are added directly to the water or if they should be added to the water detergent mix. It has been suggested that the baking soda be added to the water and the citric acid added after all other ingredients have been mixed. But this has not yet been tested.
 
 
This is a new recipe. Please let us know about your results with it.
 
 
Read more [[User_blog:Espiegel123/2011_03_22_HEC-Only_Giant_Bubble_Exploration|here]].
 
 
'''NOTE''' (April 3, 2011): Thommy is reporting that Natrosol 250HR is working nicely at 8 grams per gallon (actually 2 grams per liter) with 1 gram baking soda and .5 grams citric acid per liter. Since I don&apos;t have Natrosol 250HR, I can&apos;t say how this compares to the results that I am getting with the Cellosize QP100MH. I will update this entry when I have tested it.
 
 
'''NOTE''' (April 3, 2011): It is looking like the baking soda and citric acid make a difference -- at least when the humidity is low. [[User_blog:Espiegel123/Baking_Soda/Citric_Acid_Seeming_to_Make_a_Difference_(HEC)|Read more here]].
 
 
'''Cost''': One pound of the QP100MH makes roughly 60 gallons. So far, I have not found a source for the Dow Cellosize in reasonably small quantities (around a pound). I have found a few types of Natrosol available in small quantities. If the price is $30 for a pound ($20 plus shipping)(including shipping), that is 50 cents per gallon of bubble juice plus the cost fo the other ingredients (which is fairly nominal). Natrosol of various types is sometimes found on Ebay for as little as $10 per pound with shipping. Which lowers the cost to less than 20 cents per gallon. Of course, I am not yet sure how equivalent the Natrosol varieties are. I will update this as I get better information.
 
&nbsp;
 
&nbsp;
 
 
'''NOTE''' (October 28, 2012 - Edward Spiegel) My guess is that you would want to use about 1.25 grams Natrosol 250 H4R for each gram of QP100MH in my recipe. Natrosol 250 HHR can substitute at more or less 1:1 for the QP100MH.
 
 
Natrosol 250 H4R is made to be cold water dispersible. So, there is no need to slurry. You can but there isn&apos;t any benefit. It is treated so that it doesn&apos;t hydrate until the temperature or pH (or both) rise. If you leave it too long without stirring it would hydrate.
 
 
The fastest way to mix it up is to do a cold/hot mix. Add the natrosol to 1/3 of your water at room temperature. Stir to disperse. Add the rest of your water as hot water. Really hot water will speed things up considerably. If your water is not alkaline, adding some baking soda will speed things up.
 
 
If you don&apos;t use a mechanical stirrer, make sure to stir periodically (30 seconds every five minutes is fine) over a period of about 20 to 40 minutes with Natrosol. Otherwise, you may end up a day or two later with a layer of gel. You probably won&apos;t run into the problem with a stir-and-go situation. But, you can run into it if the mix sits around. Dow Cellosize is a lot friendlier in this regard but a lot harder to come by at a reasonable price.
 
 
===Big Bubbler&apos;s "2005 Homebrew" Formula===
 
 
Comments in this formula originally by [http://www.wetrock.com/BBM/bbm.html Big Bubbler] (This is a wiki so who knows who wrote it last :-))
 
Comments in this formula originally by [http://www.wetrock.com/BBM/bbm.html Big Bubbler] (This is a wiki so who knows who wrote it last :-))
   
 
This is a complicated mix that makes very large and somewhat light weight bubbles. This mix uses pretty easy to find ingredients. This mix does not keep well once fully mixed up, esp. if used (dirty)(maybe a couple weeks if stored cool but not too cold). This was the best mix I knew of in 2005. I think better mixes are being figured out by the folks on this Wiki :-). {C}[[File:DSC06973.jpg|thumb|276px]] {C}[[File:DSC09283.jpg|thumb|276px]]
 
This is a complicated mix that makes very large and somewhat light weight bubbles. This mix uses pretty easy to find ingredients. This mix does not keep well once fully mixed up, esp. if used (dirty)(maybe a couple weeks if stored cool but not too cold). This was the best mix I knew of in 2005. I think better mixes are being figured out by the folks on this Wiki :-). {C}[[File:DSC06973.jpg|thumb|276px]] {C}[[File:DSC09283.jpg|thumb|276px]]
   
'''It is good to remember, when you have a good mix, You still need special air qualities for the really big bubbles. If your formula is one that is supposed to be good for big bubbling and does not seem to be working, it is usually an air quality issue. The answer to "What&apos;s the best formula?" depends on Wand Size and Material, the conditions of the bubbling site and your bubbling goals. If I say I think something works better, that means I think it makes bigger bubbles. Any big bubbling mix should also work great for small bubbles as they are easy to make.'''
+
'''It is good to remember, when you have a good mix, you still need special air qualities for the really big bubbles. If your formula is one that is supposed to be good for big bubbling and does not seem to be working, it is usually an air quality issue. The answer to "What's the best formula?" depends on Wand Size and Material, the conditions of the bubbling site and your bubbling goals. If I say I think something works better, that means I think it makes bigger bubbles. Any big bubbling mix should also work great for small bubbles as they are easy to make.'''
   
When Proctor and Gambel (maker of Dawn and Joy) messed up the dishsoap formulas again (so our regular simple formulas quit working), we began to look for a new one. In 2005 "Ehud the Bubbleman" joined in the fun here in Oregon. He became somewhat obsessed with bubbling and with very open-minded bubble formula experiments. After hundreds of hours of testing my ideas and his ideas and those discussed on the Soapbubblefanciers Yahoo group, we came up with this formula that works well (even in light to medium rain)! This batch makes a pretty full 5 gallon bucketful: sorry, I don&apos;t have the metric conversions handy.
+
When Procter and Gamble (maker of Dawn and Joy) messed up the dishsoap formulas again (so our regular, simple formulas quit working), we began to look for a new one. In 2005 "Ehud the Bubbleman" joined in the fun here in Oregon. He became somewhat obsessed with bubbling and with very open-minded bubble formula experiments. After hundreds of hours of testing my ideas and his ideas and those discussed on the Soapbubblefanciers Yahoo group, we came up with this formula that works well (even in light to medium rain)! This batch makes a pretty full 5 gallon bucketful: sorry, I don't have the metric conversions handy.
   
 
{{ClearFloat}}
 
{{ClearFloat}}
   
[[Video:Faerieworlds2011pt.A w Faun|thumb|right|305px|10 minutes of general bubbling w nice music]]
+
[[File:Faerieworlds2011pt.A w Faun|thumb|right|305px|10 minutes of general bubbling w nice music]]
   
[[Video:Bubbles OCF style|thumb|left|305px|Doing Donuts When low wind (camera phone Quality)]]
+
[[File:Bubbles OCF style|thumb|left|305px|Doing Donuts When low wind (camera phone Quality)]]
   
 
{{ClearFloat}}
 
{{ClearFloat}}
Line 314: Line 237:
 
*25 ounces Dawn Lift-Action, red (wildflower Medley) or Yellow (Can be replaced with another P&amp;G Dishsoap)
 
*25 ounces Dawn Lift-Action, red (wildflower Medley) or Yellow (Can be replaced with another P&amp;G Dishsoap)
   
{C}This, I call the base mix. This seems to store pretty well and so I wait to add other stuff until I&apos;m within a few days of bubble time (where I will use it up).
+
{C}This, I call the base mix. This seems to store pretty well and so I wait to add other stuff until I'm within a few days of bubble time (where I will use it up).
   
 
The "lubes": {C}In advance, I mix up the "lubes" with another 2 gallons of water. {C}Some of the "lubes" need to be premixed a day or more ahead.
 
The "lubes": {C}In advance, I mix up the "lubes" with another 2 gallons of water. {C}Some of the "lubes" need to be premixed a day or more ahead.
Line 328: Line 251:
 
Half as much Glycerine is often substituted for the corn syrup. "Mr Bubbles" bubble mix is often given higher reviews when compared to "Miracle Bubbles". My feeling is that the Mr. is a better product, however, it was not really available here in large amounts . I do not know if the 2005 mix would be better with the Mr.. Increasing the Dawn complete (while decreasing the Lift action) will make the mix more self-healing and better for bubble tricks. Useing a pure "powerful cleaning" type Joy or Dawn (no "Complete") is less forgiving but is best for making the biggest bubbles.
 
Half as much Glycerine is often substituted for the corn syrup. "Mr Bubbles" bubble mix is often given higher reviews when compared to "Miracle Bubbles". My feeling is that the Mr. is a better product, however, it was not really available here in large amounts . I do not know if the 2005 mix would be better with the Mr.. Increasing the Dawn complete (while decreasing the Lift action) will make the mix more self-healing and better for bubble tricks. Useing a pure "powerful cleaning" type Joy or Dawn (no "Complete") is less forgiving but is best for making the biggest bubbles.
   
===Adam&apos;s UK Recipe===
+
===Adam's UK Recipe===
 
[[File:SAM_1690.jpg|thumb|Bubble in the snow]] {C}[[File:SAM_1689.jpg|thumb|More bubbles in the snow]][[File:SAM_16911.jpg|thumb|Double bubble]]
 
[[File:SAM_1690.jpg|thumb|Bubble in the snow]] {C}[[File:SAM_1689.jpg|thumb|More bubbles in the snow]][[File:SAM_16911.jpg|thumb|Double bubble]]
   
Line 352: Line 275:
 
[[File:SAM_1690.jpg|thumb|300px|Bubble in the snow]] {C}[[File:SAM_1689.jpg|thumb|left|300px|More bubbles in the snow]]
 
[[File:SAM_1690.jpg|thumb|300px|Bubble in the snow]] {C}[[File:SAM_1689.jpg|thumb|left|300px|More bubbles in the snow]]
   
===Edward&apos;s Basic Recipe Sept. 2011===
+
===Edward's Basic Recipe Sept. 2011===
[[File:Edward_a_big_bubble_20111124173254.png|thumb|left|A monster bubble made with homemade bubble "juice" and wand.]][As of Sept. 2011] This is my current basic giant bubble recipe. It is versatile and easy to mix up. It is a concentrate that you mix 1 to 3 with tap water. I measure out the ingredients for the concentate by weight but often dilute by volume as the proportions are such that it makes no noticeable difference unless you are very sloppy when measuring out the ingredients. You can use as little as half as much or as much as twice as much PEO. Try it with a range of amounts and see what you prefer. The proportions I give here are make about 8 fluid ounces of concentrate which is convenient for me when making up concentrate to give to friends. Simply multiply to make larger batches.
+
[[File:Edward_a_big_bubble_20111124173254.png|thumb|left|A monster bubble made with homemade bubble "juice" and wand.]]['''Notes revised May 2014''']. This recipe makes a concentrate that you can dilute at anywhere from 3-to-1 to 5-to-1 depending on your preferences and conditions. Edward writes: This is a reliable juice whose concentrate is stable for years. In 2011, this was my preferred PEO mix though [[Recipes_EGoo|eGoo]] is my current favorite [[PEO]] mix. It is versatile and easy to mix up. It is a concentrate that you mix 1 to 3 with tap water. I measure out the ingredients for the concentrate by weight but often dilute by volume as the proportions are such that it makes no noticeable difference unless you are very sloppy when measuring out the ingredients. You can use as little as half as much or as much as twice as much PEO. Try it with a range of amounts and see what you prefer.
  +
'''CONCENTRATE''': The proportions I give here make about 8 fluid ounces of concentrate which is convenient for me when making up concentrate to give to friends. Simply multiply to make larger batches.
  +
[[File:2011 11 Beach Bubbles|thumb|left|660px|Beach Giants made on a windy day with this recipe.]] {{ClearFloat}}
  +
This concentrate is apparently quite stable. In May 2014, a friend found a bottle that I mixed up in Autumn 2011 and it worked perfectly. A question has been raised on SBF as to whether baking soda/citric acid may negatively influence shelf-life. This seems not to be the case as I have had mix that was left over after a session that worked fine more than one month later and concentrates that were fine after two months.
   
  +
When diluted, this yields a solution that is 12.2 parts water to 1 part detergent and is .010% high molecular weight PEO. It also contains 1 gram baking soda per quart (liter) of water and .5 to .77 grams citric acid per quart of water. You will notice that I don't add any glycerine as I am finding that the amount of glycerine needed to benefit a dilute solution is so high as to be prohibitively expensive and the difference is pretty subtle when making giant bubbles outdoors.
[[Video:2011 11 Beach Bubbles|thumb|left|660px|Beach Giants made on a windy day with this recipe.]] {C}{{ClearFloat}} {C}I do not know how long the concentrate keeps as I tend to go through it pretty quickly. A question has been raised on SBF as to whether baking soda/citric acid may negatively influence shelf-life. This seems not to be the case as I have had mix that was left over after a session that worked fine more than one month later and concentrates that were fine after two months.
 
 
When diluted, this yields a solution that is 12.2 parts water to 1 part detergent and is .010% high molecular weight PEO. It also contains 1 gram baking soda per quart (liter) of water and .5 to .77 grams citric acid per quart of water. You will notice that I don&apos;t add any glycerine as I am finding that the amount of glycerine needed to benefit a dilute solution is so high as to be prohibitively expensive and the difference is pretty subtle when making giant bubbles outdoors.
 
   
 
*13 grams BLM '''OR''' 10 grams 1% WSR301 solution '''OR''' 0.1 gram WSR301''' OR''' 0.4 grams J-Lube
 
*13 grams BLM '''OR''' 10 grams 1% WSR301 solution '''OR''' 0.1 gram WSR301''' OR''' 0.4 grams J-Lube
 
*162 grams water (I used tap water)
 
*162 grams water (I used tap water)
*69 grams Dawn Pro dishwasing detergent
+
*69 grams Dawn Pro dishwashing detergent
 
*1 gram baking soda
 
*1 gram baking soda
 
*0.5 to 0.77 grams citric acid.
 
*0.5 to 0.77 grams citric acid.
   
 
I sometimes add the baking soda to the water then add the PEO-containing stuff (BLM, WSR301, J-Lube, or whatever) then add the detergent and then add the citric acid. Sometimes I add the baking soda and citric acid together to the water and then add the other ingredients.
 
I sometimes add the baking soda to the water then add the PEO-containing stuff (BLM, WSR301, J-Lube, or whatever) then add the detergent and then add the citric acid. Sometimes I add the baking soda and citric acid together to the water and then add the other ingredients.
  +
  +
'''NOTE MAY 2014''': This juice will work even better if you had 1/2 tsp baking powder per liter (or quart) of bubble juice) AFTER diluting it. Try diluting this at 4 to 1 (water to concentrate) or even 5 to 1) and compare to the recommended 3 to 1. '''PEO NOTE''': As with all PEO-based solutions (that is that use PolyOx WSR301 or J-Lube), you may need to experiment with the amount of PEO as its potency changes over time.
 
===Brian Lawrence Recipes===
 
===Brian Lawrence Recipes===
[[Recipes_Brian#Competition_Mix_2012|Brian&apos;s "competition mix"]]. Brian&apos;s go-to recipe for professional bubble-making.
+
[[Recipes_Brian#Competition_Mix_2012|Brian's "competition mix"]]. Brian's go-to recipe for professional bubble-making.
   
[[Recipes_Brian#Simple_Mix|Brian&apos;s Simple Mix]]. Brian&apos;s recommendation for people looking for a recipe that can be mixed from easy-to-find ingredients.
+
[[Recipes_Brian#Simple_Mix|Brian's Simple Mix]]. Brian's recommendation for people looking for a recipe that can be mixed from easy-to-find ingredients.
 
===HAKA Recipe===
 
===HAKA Recipe===
I have made ~1000 liters of this solution over the last 3 years. I found it on HAKA&apos;s website (they make the neutral soap) to which I added more details on mixing, which ingredients can be found in Austria/Germany, technical details about the ingredients and translated into German [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hDoFLR6L_pJ4ZM2u4k2ZTtLBSXKhcOUZdfTFUAnqs7g/edit which can be found here].
+
I have made ~1000 liters of this solution over the last 3 years. I found it on HAKA's website (they make the neutral soap) to which I added more details on mixing, which ingredients can be found in Austria/Germany, technical details about the ingredients and translated into German [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1hDoFLR6L_pJ4ZM2u4k2ZTtLBSXKhcOUZdfTFUAnqs7g/edit which can be found here].
   
 
Here are the instructions to make 10 liters of liquid for about 5€:
 
Here are the instructions to make 10 liters of liquid for about 5€:
Line 388: Line 314:
   
 
[[File:DSC_6568.jpg|thumb]]
 
[[File:DSC_6568.jpg|thumb]]
  +
{{ClearFloat}}
&nbsp;
 
&nbsp;
 
&nbsp;
 
&nbsp;
 
&nbsp;
 
 
.
 
 
===David Stein&apos;s Bubble Thing Recipe===
 
A world-class stir-and-go giant bubble recipe. Blows 40-footers in good weather.
 
 
Measure into a clean bucket and stir:
 
 
16 cups hot water
 
 
1 cup Joy, Dawn, or Fairy dish soap
 
 
2 tablespoons [http://thebubblething.com/store.html Big Bubble Mix]
 
 
Check your weather at [http://weather.com weather.com]. Choose the highest humdity and lowest windspeed you can. A cool, foggy, calm day is ideal.
 
 
'''Full Disclosure---''' My interest in posting this recipe is both altruistic and commercial. I believe that many people, especially beginners, will benefit by using this extremely simple recipe. I designed the Big Bubble Mix with beginners in mind, and offer it for sale at [http://bubblething.com bubblething.com].
 
 
---David Stein, inventor of the giant bubble sport, 1984
 
 
[[File:Pink_Girl_Donut_650_pxl.png]]
 
&nbsp;
 
 
===Large bubbles adhesive wallpaper, fairy, sugar===
 
===Large bubbles adhesive wallpaper, fairy, sugar===
&nbsp;
 
 
 
Write the text of 5 grams per liter of glue Metylan Normal (certainly available in OBI) cost 15 zł per pack
 
Write the text of 5 grams per liter of glue Metylan Normal (certainly available in OBI) cost 15 zł per pack
   
Line 453: Line 351:
   
   
The next day, you can no longer useour article here!
+
The next day, you can no longer use our article here!
   
   
Line 459: Line 357:
   
 
5 gram na litr kleju do tapet Metylan Normal (na pewno dostępny w OBI) koszt 15 zł za opakowanie<br />Fairy 225 ml / litr<br />50 gram cukru / litr<br />Sposób przygotowania<br />Prościzna 1 litr gorącej wody z kranu (około 60 stopni w baniak 6 litrów)<br />jak robimy 4 litry roztworu to wsypuję 20 gram kleju .<br />Zakręcam butelkę , 3-5 razy b.silnie wstrząsam butelką.<br />Dolewam 3litry zimnej wody z kranu. 2x wstrzącham butlą<br />Stygnie i gryzie 1-2 dni<br />Codziennie rano i wieczorem , przelewam w butli roztwór<br />Na 2gi-3ci dzień<br />Roztwór podgrzewam do 36-37 stopni<br />dodaję cukier 50 gram na litr , mieszam 2-5 minut<br />Fairy 225 ml na litr roztworu<br />mieszam 5 min
 
5 gram na litr kleju do tapet Metylan Normal (na pewno dostępny w OBI) koszt 15 zł za opakowanie<br />Fairy 225 ml / litr<br />50 gram cukru / litr<br />Sposób przygotowania<br />Prościzna 1 litr gorącej wody z kranu (około 60 stopni w baniak 6 litrów)<br />jak robimy 4 litry roztworu to wsypuję 20 gram kleju .<br />Zakręcam butelkę , 3-5 razy b.silnie wstrząsam butelką.<br />Dolewam 3litry zimnej wody z kranu. 2x wstrzącham butlą<br />Stygnie i gryzie 1-2 dni<br />Codziennie rano i wieczorem , przelewam w butli roztwór<br />Na 2gi-3ci dzień<br />Roztwór podgrzewam do 36-37 stopni<br />dodaję cukier 50 gram na litr , mieszam 2-5 minut<br />Fairy 225 ml na litr roztworu<br />mieszam 5 min
  +
===Hisao Oono's Amazing Bubbles [Japan]===
  +
Mr. Hisao Oono of Japan creates some of the worlds most amazing bubbles. His recipe is [[Recipes_Hisao_Oono|here]]. You will find many images of his great bubbles on his [http://soapbubbler.blog.fc2.com/ blog] which I highly recommend. Unfortunately, this recipe requires ingredients that seem to only be available in Japan.
  +
===EGoo. Super-concentrate for Giant Bubbles===
  +
[[File:20120428_egoo1_crop660forwiki.png|thumb|320px]]Added April 2012. This is Edward's recipe for a super-concentrated goo that can be diluted with 12.5 to 22 parts water! It makes great colorful, giant bubbles. Ingredients: water, detergent, WSR301 (or J-Lube), baking soda and citric acid.
  +
  +
[[Recipes_EGoo|Click here to see the recipe and details]].
  +
===Edward's HECP Recipe===
  +
[[File:20121030_B_28_tube.png|Tube created with HECP|300px|right]][[Recipe_HECP|HECP]] sometimes called HECWSR is a recipe that uses both [[:Category:HEC|HEC]] and [[:Category:PEO|PEO]]. It is great for all kinds of bubbles including endless tubes and supergiants. Works great for small bubbles, too.
  +
===Edward's PHC Recipes (2012)===
  +
[[File:2618_phc_slightly_slightly_diluted_06_cropped.png|300px|right]]These recipes are viscous bubble juices for those that like slow-flowing mixes. They are capable of creating long tubes and beautiful giants. [[Recipes_PHC|PHC Recipes.]] They use PEO, HPMC and CMC.{{ClearFloat}}
  +
  +
=== Worker 11811's Big Bubble JUICE - Aug. 2014 ===
  +
Added August 2014, click [[Recipes Worker 11811|here to]] visit this guar gum and J-Lube based recipe.
  +
  +
  +
==Legacy Recipes==
  +
The recipes below are include for completeness. They create great bubbles and were among the first recipes posted on the wiki. They no longer represent the state-of-the-art, but they are still solid recipes.
  +
  +
===A Basic Big Bubble Recipe (Edward Spiegel, June 2010)===
  +
  +
This is a reliable big bubble recipe that seems to perform as well as (if not better) than many commercial big bubble formulations. The video clip shows bubbles created with this solution on a day when the conditions were not particularly conducive to bubbling (humidity 50% or less and quite a bit of wind). This bubble juice seems easy to use for first time bubblers.
  +
  +
'''NOTE (Feb. 2012): '''My current preferred recipe is [[Recipes#Edward.27s_Basic_Recipe_Sept._2011|the Sept. 2011 version]] found further down the page.
  +
  +
[[File:May_17_Some_Pretty_Big_Bubbles|thumb|right|660px|Some pretty big bubbles created with this mixture on a day with sub-optimal conditions.]]
  +
  +
There are even better recipes out there, but this works great as you can see in the video.
  +
*8 to 12 cups tap water (I am on the SF Bay Peninsula which has pretty good water although the pH is about 9.1). I used 8 cups when brewing up the solution used in the videos. But I have found that you can use up to 12 cups of water. With the additional water, it can be a little trickier to get the bubbles to close. The colors may be somewhat better in the more dilute solution.
  +
*1 cup Dawn Ultra dish detergent
  +
*3.5 grams SurgiLube
  +
*1 gram J-Lube
  +
  +
NOTE: I have created -- per Brian Lawrence's recommendations on {{SBF}} -- a pre-mixed lube solution that is 16 ounces water + 16 grams J-Lube powder + 2 oz (by weight) of SurgiLube). So, I actually added 33 grams of this premix to the solution. {C}You can probably substitute a KY-style personal lubricant (generic knockoffs are fine) if you can't find SurgiLube (which can be found at medical supply stores). J-Lube can be found on the web and at veterinary supply stores that provide supplies for livestock care (it is used as an obstetric lubricant for birthing horses and cows and the like).
  +
  +
This can probably be diluted somewhat more. I have found that reducing the lube quantities results in a solution that is a bit more difficult to bubble with. If you can't find the J-Lube or Surgilube, try using KY personal lubricant (which you can find in just about any large grocery store or drugstore). You might need to increase the amount of KY.
  +
  +
I will try to experiment with more readily available ingredients and post back the results.<br />
  +
  +
===A Simple Recipe That Creates a Lot of Bubbles with Small Wands===
  +
This recipe uses only ingredients that should be easy to find locally. Glycerin can be found at WalMart or Whole Foods and in most health food stores. This bubble juice is good but not as good as recipes that make use of J-Lube. It is appropriate for small wands and medium-sized rigid wands (with loops up to about 5 or 6 inches in diameter) and small to medium-size tri-string wands (tri-strings with top strings up to about 30 inches or so).
  +
  +
The concentrated, undiluted version of the recipe is really only appropriate for using with small wands (it is great with the little plastic wands that come in small bottles of bubble juice) as it is very very viscous and too messy for using with larger wands (and too expensive, too). But it is great with those small wands. You will get many many many very colorful bubbles per dip.
  +
  +
For using it with other types of wands and larger plastic wands, you can dilute the concentrate. When used as concentrate, it still creates many colorful bubbles per wand dip (around 20 per dip) when 3 parts water are added to one part concentrate. It will work even more dilute, but the bubbling ease degrades when more than 3 or 4 parts water are added. When used for the [[Test Matrix#Small_Wand_Test|Small Wand Test]] this bubble juice undiluted produces more than 100 bubbles per wand dip. By comparison, Gazillion bubbles, a high-quality commercial solution, averages 20 to 30 bubbles for the same test. For the , [[Test Matrix#Longevity_Test|Longevity Test]] the bubbles can last several minutes (compared to less than a minute for most commercial solutions). See it in action in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XAXRaZJggAo short video of the Small Wand Test Setup]
  +
  +
This is not the best mix possible but it is a very good mix that can be made with ingredients found in almost any well-stocked drug store or supermarket. It can be a little messy because it is so viscous. So, it is best suited for use outdoors. {C}<gallery widths="300" orientation="square" position="center" spacing="small" captionalign="left">
  +
20100628_1111_dilute3to1Ultra_outside.JPG|Bubbles created with a wand made from an old coathanger using a 1:1:1:1 concentrate made with Dawn Ultra and diluted with 3 parts tap water.
  +
P103078420100628_1111_dilute3to1Ultra_bubbleInBubble.JPG|Bubble-in-a-bubble using a 1:1:1:1 concentrate made with Dawn Ultra and diluted with 3 parts tap water.
  +
1111 0506 stream of bubbles.png|A few of the more than 100 bubbles created from a single dip of an undiluted 1:1:1:1 concentrate
  +
</gallery>
  +
  +
'''Ingredients''': equal parts (by volume) tap water, liquid dishwashing liquid (see notes below), [[Ingredients#glycerine|glycerine]], [[Ingredients#KY Jelly Personal Lubricant, SurgiLube and Other Cellulose-Based Lubricants|KY-Jelly personal lubricant]] (or a generic knock-off).
  +
  +
How you mix the ingredients is important. This recipe is very viscous and the personal lubricant needs to be well mixed for this recipe to work. It is easy to do -- just make sure to follow the direction.
  +
*Measure the personal lubricant into your mixing container.
  +
*Use very hot tap water and pour it into the mixing container that has the lubricant in it.
  +
*Stir the mixture until all the lube is fully blended with the water. The solution should be uniform and fully integrated. If after a minute of stirring it isn't fully integrated, add 1/4 part hot water and stir. It is important that the lube fully integrated/dissolved. Add a little hot water and stir if it is still not integrated. The different brands of lubricant seem to require slightly different amounts of water.
  +
*Mix in the glycerine and stir to fully integrate (without making the mix foamy).
  +
*Mix in the dishwashing liquid.
  +
  +
====About the ingredients====
  +
'''The dishwashing liquid'''. Dawn Ultra, Dawn Pro Manual Pot &amp; Pan, and Non-Concentrated Classic Dawn have all been used successfully. This recipe will probably work with other dishwashing liquids, too, but I have not used any. If you use this recipe and find it successful, please let us know or add the information to this wiki.
  +
  +
'''The glycerine'''. As of June 2010, glycerine can be found at Whole Foods, Walmart, and at most health food stores. It is often much cheaper via online resellers than it is in stores.
  +
  +
'''The personal lubricant'''. KY-Jelly or almost any generic KY knock-off (I have used the generic brands found at Safeway, CVS and Walmart with equally good results. [NK DEC 2012 Edit: Make sure the lube has hydroxyethylcellulose as an ingredient.]
  +
  +
====Bubbling Notes====
  +
This concentrate can be used within a few minutes of being mixed. It may improve somewhat with age, but it works great right after it is mixed. When diluted with 3 parts of water, it is still a pretty robust bubbling solution -- at least with small and medium rigid wands. At 5 parts water and one part concentrate, it will still work but it is a bit more finicky. It has been suggested that if you dilute the concentrate that it will improve if left uncovered for 24 to 48 hours although this has not been tested. So, the improvement may be mythical. This mix is a little brittle. It doesn't form long tubes but it is easy to bubble with, and you can do bubbles in bubbles with it.
  +
  +
When diluting the concentrate, use very very warm to hot water to make sure that the concentrate fully dissolves/integrates. The concentrate is very viscous. If mixed with cold water, it does not dissolve well (although it will integrate if left for a day or two and turned end-over-end a few times to mix). Try to avoid foam during dilution since foam gets in the way of making bubbles. If the solution foams up, scoop off the foam or let the foam subside (which can take a long time).
  +
  +
===A Basic Recipe With Easy-to-Find Ingredients (for medium-sized wands)===
  +
This is another recipe (really just a variant of the one above) that is made with ingredients that are generally easy to find locally. If you are just getting started and don't have any J-Lube but you are dying to start making some bubbles with your new homemade tri-string wand, this will get you going. This solution will work better than non-premium commercial bubble mix (most people find it better than Super Miracle Bubbles but not as good as Gazillion or Amazing Bubbles). This will also work well in cheap bubble machines and with small plastic wands.
  +
*24 to 36 oz water
  +
  +
*3 oz Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan. [This can be found at Smart &amp; Final and janitorial supply shops]. If you can't find Dawn Manual Pot &amp; Pan, you can use Ultra Dawn or Ultra Joy, or (even better) Dawn that is marked as 'Non-Ultra' on the back. Dawn 'Non-Ultra' was discontinued a few years ago (this article is being written in Sept. 2010) but still is available in some dollar stores. If using an 'Ultra' detergent, don't use less than this recipe calls for. The ultra detergents don't see to behave as if they are more concentrated when being used for bubble solution.
  +
  +
*3 oz. KY-Jelly Type lube. Use a generic knock-off such as those from CVS, Safeway, Walmart or Target. They work just as well as KY-Jelly for this use and are much cheaper.
  +
  +
*1 to 3 oz glycerin [Note Nov. 22, 2011. You can probably leave this out. After a fair amount of testing out in the real world, it seems that glycerine has much less impact on the life of medium to large bubbles outdoors than it does on small bubbles indoors. The bubbles may last somewhat longer in some condition with the glycerin but it doesn't change how easy it is to make the bubbles. And in most cases, there is very little practical effect on bubble longevity when the glycerine is used when making medium to large bubbles.]
  +
  +
The measures above are by weight. However, you can use liquid measure if you don't have a good scale as the weight of 1 liquid ounce of these ingredients is fairly close to 1 ounce.
  +
  +
'''Mixing instructions''': Use 1/2 cup (4 ounces) of hot but not boiling water. (You can use either very hot tap water or heat the water in the microwave). Mix the hot 1/2 cup of water with the lube. Stir vigorously until the lube dissolves/incorporates into the water. Add the detergent and glycerin (if you are using it) and gently stir. You don't want to foam up the mix. Put the remaining water in the bottle or container that you will use for storing the bubble juice. Now, add the detergent/lube/glycerin mix to the bottle containing the water. Put the top on the bottle and turn it gently end over end to mix the ingredients. {C}The bubble juice can be used right away, but it will improve if you leave it for a day or two--occasionally turning the bottle end over end--as the KY-Jelly takes a few days to fully hydrate and mix. Some people find that leaving the top off of the container for a few days also makes a difference.
  +
  +
Approx cost: $11 - $20 per gallon. Detergent $0.72 (9 oz). Lube: about $4.5 to $10 depending on brand (9 oz). Glycerine: $6-$9 (9 ounces)
  +
  +
==Add Recipes Below==
  +
Add your recipe below here. The wiki editors will move it into place.
  +
  +
===Daddy Engineer's Guar Recipe Variant===
  +
  +
[[File:Daddy' Engineer's Guar Recipe|thumb|right|335 px]]Hello, love your site and have been learning about giant bubbles for a few years now. Started a blog and put up an easy to mix Guar recipe - nothing novel but also included a video on mixing. Hope it's value add to the site.
  +
  +
http://daddyengineer.com/bubble-recipe/
  +
  +
Andrew aka DaddyEngineer
  +
  +
Thank you.
  +
  +
{{ClearFloat}}
  +
  +
===Bubi Clown's Recipe===
   
  +
Hello everyone!
&nbsp;
 
===Kapten Buehbossa&apos;s Giant Bubble Recipe===
 
[[File:Buih Gergasi II|thumb|left|660px]]
 
   
In this video, I&apos;m using this recipe with a 57-inch top-string wand. Humidity was 75-80% and temperature was around 27 degree Celcius.
 
====Ingredients====
 
*3600ml tap water
 
*300 ml Sunlight Dishwashing Liquid
 
*3.60g baking soda
 
*1.80g citric acid
 
*0.14g HEC/Natrasol 250 HHR CS (by lotioncrafter)
 
*0.11g PEO of Hell (by teachersource)
 
'''Note:''' I personally prefer Sunlight Turbo (Green) and Lime 100 (Green). These are Sunlight product range sold in Malaysia under Unilever, I don&apos;t know whether this is the same as sold in elsewhere in the world. Somehow this detergent makes ghost-less bubbles.&nbsp;
 
====Equipments====
 
*&nbsp;A pail
 
*A ladle
 
*A chopstick
 
*A cup
 
*A microscale that can measure down to 0.01g&nbsp;
 
====Mixing====
 
'''a.''' Put in 3600ml of tap water into a pail, put in 3.60g of baking soda into the water and stir well&nbsp;with a ladle.
 
   
  +
I have learned a LOT on this site,massive thanks for all the stuff!
'''b.''' While stirring the water, put in 0.14g of HEC little by little and continue stirring for around 2&nbsp;minutes.
 
  +
A good but not cheap recipe for big bubbles i would like to share with bubbler world:
   
'''c.''' Fill in 1/4 of a cup with water (I just use the water from the pail mixed with HEC). While stirring&nbsp;the water with a chopstick, put in 0.11g of PEO little by little. Once all the PEO is put in, stir&nbsp;vigorously until you get a slurry. If there are lumps in the slurry, put in more water and stir until&nbsp;you get a quite uniform slurry.
 
   
  +
*1.5 to 2 liter bottled water (avoid tap water)
(Note: It&apos;d be much, much better if you have glycerin. Just put all the PEO in a small cup, cover the&nbsp;surface of the PEO powder with a little glycerin. Stir it with a chopstick. Fill half the cup with&nbsp;water and continue stirring until you get a slurry. It&apos;s hard to get lumpy this way)
 
   
  +
*450 ml Fairy (not the one for sensitive skin or platinum)
'''d.''' While stirring the water in the pail with a ladle, put in the PEO slurry little by little. Empty the&nbsp;slurry in the cup completely. Continue stirring for 2 minutes.
 
   
  +
*0.5 liter good quality beer (heineken,staropramen,etc in EU) or experiment with your local beers which is the best for you
'''e.''' Put in 300ml of Sunlight into the water and continue stirring for 2 minutes.
 
   
  +
'''How to mix''':
'''f.''' Last but not least, put in 1.80g of citric acid into the mixture and continue stirring for 10&nbsp;minutes or until the mixture looks clear. Put some of the mixture on the ladle and watch closely, if&nbsp;you see specks of HEC powder that haven&apos;t completely hydrated, continue stirring until it looks totally&nbsp;clear.
 
  +
Put the beer in to a bigger dish,stir it few times and let it breath out a while. This step is not necessary, just for clearity,other ways is cloudy.
  +
Put the Fairy in and stir it slowly to dissolve.
  +
Water should be at room temperature or a bit warmer, simple it works better!
   
  +
Mix all together and that's it,enjoy!
Let the mixture sit for 30 minutes and you should be able to already use the mixture. But for best&nbsp;results it is better if you let the mixture sit overnight and play the next day.
 
  +
Not used up "soup" keep in the fridge, before use warm it up a little.
  +
Peace!
   
  +
--Bubi clown
Have a bubbleful day!
 
   
  +
'''A NOTE FROM THE WIKI (EDWARD)''': We can't vouch or the recipe above. We don't doubt that you can make bubbles with it, but we are skeptical that it would compare favorably to the favored recipes on the site. We would love to hear from someone that compares the results of this recipe with polymer-containing recipes. I'd also note that this has a high soap concentration which leads to bubbles with thin films.
&nbsp;
 
  +
[[Category:BLM]]
 
[[Category:GooeyMix]]
 
[[Category:GooeyMix]]
 
[[Category:HEC]]
 
[[Category:HEC]]

Revision as of 20:38, 28 October 2019

Welcome to Recipe Central. You will find many bubble juice recipes here on the wiki. If you are curious to learn how bubble juice works and what the various ingredients do, take a look at Bubble Juice Basics.

About this page (please read)

This page provides recipes for people that want to make their own bubble juice. There are excellent commercial products available for those that prefer not to brew their own juices.

This recipe list is not in order of preference or quality. It is more-or-less in order that the recipes were added, although there are exceptions. The page is in the process of being re-organized (August 2013). You can see how most of these recipes perform by taking a look at the related videos and pictures. Your success with these recipes will depend quite a bit on the atmospheric conditions and your bubble wand.

If you want to learn what makes bubble juice work, read Bubble Juice Basics.

What is the best bubble juice? Read Edward's thoughts about the best bubble juice.

If you are looking for a recipe that uses easy-to-find ingredients and also creates world-class bubbles (of any size), I recommend trying this simple guar-based recipe.

All of the recipes on this page are capable of creating great bubbles. What recipe you like best will depend a lot on your own personal preference.

Popular recipes include: the guar-based recipe, Mike's Gooey Mix and Mike's Stir 'n Go mix. Many people are fond of eGoo super-concentrate, but it takes some experimentation to get the amount of PEO right as it seems to be sensitive to variations of PEO potency. If you are serious about bubbles, try an HEC-based mix, too.

If you spend much time browsing the internet, you will notice how radically recipes vary. For example, one finds water to detergent ratios of (by volume) anywhere from 1 to 1 to 20 to 1 -- usually, however, you don't get to see the solution in action or know how it compares to other solutions. At this Wiki, we are trying to engage (as much as possible) in fact-based postings. When adding recipes, provide as much information as you can about your water quality and how you use the solution -- and add pictures or link to movies.

It is quite possible that the radical variations that people recommend are because of variations in local atmospheric conditions (a solution that works well in a locale with high humidity may not work well in a locale with dry air) and water quality. While tap water seems to work as well as (or better than) distilled water in most recipes in most locales, some recipes may be more sensitive to the qualities of the water than others.

As time goes on, we hope to document (in other articles) the relative characteristics of different detergents and even different tap waters in the hope of determining whether there is a way to predict whether one should be using tap or distilled water for a particular recipe.

If you try a recipe, please add a comment to indicate its success or failure or any adjustments that you found beneficial.

Recipe Submission Guidelines

Please follow these guidelines:

  • Only submit a recipe that you have actually used
  • Recipes should be actual recipes rather than an advertisement for a commercial bubble product.
  • If you have a commercial interest in any of the ingredients used in your recipe, please make note of this interest in your entry.
  • Add your recipe at the bottom of the page.
  • If possible, please provide pictures or video of the bubble solution in action and make a note of what sort of bubbles you make with the solution.
  • All recipes, photos and videos provided with the creator's consent.

If your submission does not follow these guidelines, we may remove it from the wiki.

Recipes

Recipes for Getting Started

When the wiki started, there were only a few recipes. The number of recipes has grown a lot and continues to grow. We get a lot of questions asking for the best recipe.

Which one should you start with? There is no best recipe. Our own extensive testing plus reports from countless enthusiasts (amateur and pro), leads us to say that people have diverse preferences. So, we recommend that you experiment with a few recipes and see what works for you.

While there is no single best recipe for beginners (for the reasons why, see the page Best Bubble Juice), we can offer some advice. The guar-based bubble juice has become very popular since it was published as it is easy to mix, uses ingredients that are generally available locally and makes world-class bubbles. There may be recipes that you will eventually find even better, but many people are so thrilled with the bubbles that they stick with it. Brian Lawrence's simple mix uses easy-to-find ingredients and many love it. Glowby has provided his version of Brian's mix here.

If you have J-Lube or PolyOx WSR301 (see PEO and Ingredients) you might find Mike's Gooey Mix or Mike's Stir 'n Go mix or eGoo a great place to start. Or, you might try mixing up some Bubble Power Powder. Brian Lawrence's recipes are also popular with some.

If you have HEC, one of our favorites is Edward's HEC recipe.

All the recipes here have been used to create great bubbles.

Detergent. The detergent you use is critical. See the Detergent article for our current recommendations.

Starting Out. We can't emphasize enough that if you are getting started, it is worth following the recipe slavishly. A great many requests that we get for help are the result of making ingredient substitutions or amounts from the get-go. Resist the temptation to second guess the authors until you have some experience. We encourage experimentation, but we recommend that you get something working before improvising.

Bubble Juice Basics. Want to know more about what makes bubble juice tick? See Bubble Juice Basics.

Equipment and Environment. One last thought for those getting started. Your equipment and the environment (heat, humidity, wind, pollen, pollution, etc.) have a huge impact on the bubbles you make (or the ability to make a bubble at all). If a recipe isn't working for you, it is worth giving thought to whether the equipment or conditions might be part of the problem.

Commercial Products

For commercial bubble juice and mixes, see the Readymade category. These products include concentrates and powders to which you add water or water and detergents. For the casual bubbler, commercial mixes are often the way to go.

Guar-based bubble mix

20120715 snapseed IMG 1707 crop

A free-floating (though short-lived) giant from this session. 1.5 grams guar/liter water.

[Added June 2012] This simple guar gum-based recipe is quite effective -- especially if you don't have J-Lube or PolyOx WSR301. It may actually outperform PEO-based mixes (i.e., those with J-Lube or PolyOx) when conditions are dry (30%-45% humidity).


This is a great recipe with which to get started as it uses ingredients that can usually be sourced locally. The recipe is so forgiving that a four-year-old can mix it up. A video showing how to make this bubble juice is available on its recipe page.

2012_07_15_guar_giants

2012 07 15 guar giants

Watch in HD on YouTube! Some highlights of an epic session. This was a slight variation of this recipe that used table salt as a dispersant when hydrating the guar gum.

2012_07_12_guar_juice_bubbles-in-bubbles

2012 07 12 guar juice bubbles-in-bubbles

Bubble-in-bubble is easy with guar-based mixes with the correct amount of guar gum.

Brian's Lube Mix aka BLM [an additive for making giant bubbles]

This is not a bubble juice recipe per se. BLM is a polymer mix that turns water and dishwashing liquid into great bubble juice. See the full recipe here .

Jumbo Juice (giant bubbles and smaller)

Read the Jumbo Juice article for the recipe of one of the premier giant bubble recipes -- which is also great for small bubbles and bubble sculpture.

Bubble Power Powder

This is a convenient J-Lube based powder mix that you can make from J-Lube and citric acid. I make pre-measured packets that I can give to friends that want to make giant bubbles but don't have the precision measuring equipment needed to work with PEO or citric acid. -- Edward Spiegel.

See the recipe here.

Mike's "Gooey Mix"

MikeMiller p1070283

Mike making great bubbles with this mix.

Mike Miller is the founder of SBF, the Soap Bubble Fanciers Yahoo Group (RIP) whose beautiful videos speak for themselves. Mike recommends mixing this up as a concentrate and mixing on site with distilled water. Mike has a lot of great video of his bubbles at his Bubble Project site.

This concentrate is diluted 8-to-1 (water-to-concentrate) which yields a 17:1 water:detergent ratio.

Ingredients (for concentrate to be mixed with two gallons of water):

  • 2 cups warm/hot tap water
  • 2 cups Dawn Pro (Dawn Manual Pot & Pan)
  • 7 grams baking powder (not baking soda)
  • 4 grams J-Lube powder (see J-Lube note below)

Preparation

Pre-measure your powders.
Into a 4-cup (1 liter) or larger container (Mike uses a 4-cup measuring cup):

Pour in 2 cups of warm/hot tap water.
Add the 2 cups of Dawn Pro
Add 7 grams of baking powder

VERY QUICKLY add 4 grams J-Lube powder and immediately stir briskly with a large fork creating a convection-shaped motion within the mix while trying not to froth/foam the surface. Continue beating until there are very few clumps left. This will take a minute or two with a healthy wrist.

Making one gallon of concentrate. When Mike mixes this up, he pours the concentrate into a gallon jug and repeats the steps 3 more times to create one gallon of concentrate.

Diluting the Concentrate

To make the bubble juice, add two cups of concentrate to one gallon of distilled water. (Edward notes: unless you have really bad water, you should be able to use tap water without ill effect.)

Mike's notes. Mike notes that the concentrate seems to improve with age for at least a few weeks. He typically mixes it up the night before a bubbling session and will turn the jug end-over-end, jiggle and shake the jug of concentrate too, before going to bed and before making bubbles the next day to make sure that it is well mixed. He uses cotton piping cord for his tri-string loops and fabulous garland wands. He prefers Wright's 6/32 inch Cotton Piping Cord which can be found at Joanne's Fabrics among other places. Note: this cord is also available as Wright's 6/32-inch Cotton Filler cord. As such, it is often available in the sewing needs section of Walmart.

J-Lube Note (March 2015). The amount of J-Lube used is quite a bit compared to many other recipes. We suspect that this amount may need to be adjusted down somewhat if you are using fresh, full-potency J-Lube. If the diluted mix is TOO stringy (see PEO), try using half the amount of J-Lube.

NOTE: Do not worry about the white sediment that appears at the bottom of your container. It is totally normal in any mix that includes baking powder. Baking powder has a lot of corn starch in it. Corn starch is insoluble in room temperature water. The corn starch in baking powder (at least in the 3 brands that I have tried) is not even soluble in warm and hot water unlike "normal" corn starch. The sediment does no harm, and there is no benefit in trying to get it to incorporate into the mix.

An anonymous user posted this comment: "(June 2015) Dawn Ultra (2X on label) is easiest to find in most U.S. Supermarkets and I found that mixing the J-Lube and baking powder with the Dawn first (I used a cleaned emptied Gatorade plastic bottle) was an easy way of dissolving the powders It is a real gooey mix but then I added to the water at 18:1 ratio and got nice bubbles and mix was good for 1 week plus Still trying to get longer lasting than 5-10 seconds".

Edward Spiegel replies to the anonymous commenter: "I would recommend seeing if you can track down Dawn Pro, you may see an improvement in the performance. What size are the bubbles you are making and what are the temperature and humidity? If these are giant bubbles in dry weather 5-10 seconds would be great. If these are giant bubbles in decent conditions, the results are not what one would expect."

Bubbling_Mount_Davidson

Bubbling Mount Davidson

All bubbles made in this video made with this recipe

 
Bubbling_Sutro_Heights_Park

Bubbling Sutro Heights Park

A fabulous video made with the solution described here (some shots in the video make use of Sterling's recipe).

 

Mike's "Stir-&-Go"

Mike Ashe writes: This recipe which I call "Stir & Go" is a variation of Mike Miller's "Mike's Gooey Mix" found at Soap Bubble Wiki. I did a LOT of experimenting to get these amounts just right.

Recipe:

  • 1 gallon of HOT tap water
  • .5 gallon of COLD tap water
  • 1.25 cups of Dawn Professional Manual Pot and Pan detergent
  • 2 level teaspoons of Clabber Girl double acting baking powder (Other baking powder should work too)
  • .5 level teaspoon (1.5g) of J-Lube (see note)

Instructions:

  1. Fill bucket with 1 gallon of the hottest tap water possible. (Mark your bucket at this level for future mixes so you can fill directly from the sink.)
  2. Sprinkle in the J-Lube as slowly as possible to avoid clumping while quickly stirring the water with a chopstick. (I use a coated/lacquered chopstick to keep the J-Lube from sticking and accumulating on it, you can probably use a knife or fork.)
  3. Continue stirring for a minute.
  4. Add .5 gallon of cold tap water.
  5. (Mark the bucket at this level for future mixes.)
  6. Pour in the Dawn and let it settle on the bottom of the bucket without stirring.
  7. Now, sprinkle in the baking powder while quickly stirring the entire solution. You may feel the solution thicken after a few stirs!
  8. Once all the baking powder on top has been mixed in, you're ready to make some awesome bubbles.
  9. Don't forget to pray for gentle and steady wind, high humidity, and no bugs!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fAUhX0UDlvc

IMPORTANT NOTE: The amount of J-Lube you use may have to be adjusted. This recipe is based on full-potency J-Lube. The result will be a slightly stringy mix. The amount of J-Lube is about 8 times what we call the nominal minimum effective concentration (NMEC) of fresh J-Lube (see PEO). If your mix is not "stringy" (see the PEO article) at all you may need to increase the amount by 2-4 times.

Wayne Schmidt's Recipe

How_To_Blow_Giant_Bubbles_Part_3

How To Blow Giant Bubbles Part 3

Wayne Schmidt performed extensive testing of a number of recipes and recipe variants and came up with a J-Lube and Surgilube based recipe that you will find here. On his recipe page, you will also find a link to the excellent page where he details his search for the ideal bubble recipe. Don't miss it!

 

HEC-Based Giant Bubble Recipe

201301015 HEC 2 CROP

2013 01 05 Session. HEC from 3:1 concentrate

HEC-based recipes can compete with any bubble juice for any sized bubbles. Edward's favorite recipe for ideal conditions is one of the HEC recipes. Check out Edward's HEC-based bubble juice recipes. Another recipe to check out is Edward's HEC-PEO mix that he calls HECP.

 

Sterling's Mix (giant bubbles and smaller)

In the Soap Bubble Fancier's Yahoo group, Sterling Johnson -- who creates amazing bubbles with just his hands and bubble juice -- has published his preferred recipe which is reproduced with the author's permission. It is very good at different dilutions for anything from small to large bubbles. It can be used with your hands as the wands, or with traditional bubbling equipment.

Concentrate Ingredients:

  • 1 part (by volume) - Dawn Hand Renewal Diswashing Liquid
  • 1/8 part (by volume) - Dawn Pro Manual Pot & Pan Diswashing Liquid
  • 1 part (by volume) - Mr. Bubbles commercial bubble mix or other (see notes) if you can't find Mr. Bubbles
  • 1/8 to 1/4 part (by volume) - Glycerine

Other Ingredients:

  • Tap Water
  • BLM (Brian's Lube Mix -- see above)

Combine the concentrate ingredients. If you can leave it uncovered overnight, it may improve the mix. Combine 1 part of concentrate with 6 parts water. Add BLM at the rate of 1 to 4 ounces per gallon. Sterling notes that he uses a little less than 6 parts water for indoor work.

If you cannot find Mr. Bubbles, Gazillion Bubbles (the one in the green bottles) is a nice substitute. Edward believes that Amazing Bubbles or other solutions from Placo would work well, too. Miracle Bubbles and Super Miracle Bubbles probably don't work so well.

Glowby's Flexible Mix

Glowby has posted a recipe and tips for a mix inspired by Sterling's mix (see above). This is a nice all-around mix. Glowby's Flexible Mix

Todd K's "Walmart Mix"

Todd Kamisugi has gotten very good results with a mix he developed from ingredients available at Walmart. The results which you can see in this video speak for themselves.

Todd_K's_Big_Bubbles

Todd K's Big Bubbles

Todd Kamisugi using his Walmart Mix

  • 4 parts super miracle bubbles
  • 1 part dawn classic
  • 3 parts filtered water
  • 1/4 part equate lube
  • around 1/8 part glycerin

He mentions that he is in Hawaii and should probably list high humidity as an ingredient, too.

In the video, he is using 20 foot fishing poles (Kwik Stix Bream Poles purchased from WalMart) which are shown below. The loop is made from a single strand of Acrylic knitting yarn (also shown below). Todd mentions that the two end sections of the fishing poles needed to be removed because the wet loop was too heavy for the thin end sections.

Equipment used in the video

There is a thread about this recipe on SBF.

Lionel's UK Recipe

Lionel bubble

Lionel putting the solution to good use

Lionel's_Early_morning_Tubes

Lionel's Early morning Tubes

Some nice tubes made with a variant of this recipe

Lionel Stanhope provides this recipe from London with ingredients easily found in the UK with the aid of Ebay. The recipe makes 9 litres.

Lionel ngredients

{C}Ingredients

  • Tap water
  • 200 ml Fairy washing up liquid [Lionel likes the yellow version]
  • 40 ml Glycerin
  • 20 grams KY Jelly
  • 4 ml (just under 1 teaspoon) J-Lube powder

Preparation

Pour 1 liter of tap water into a saucepan with a capacity of at least 2 liters and bring to a boil. While the water is coming to a boil:

  • Add 7 liters of hot tap water to a 10 liter bucket.
  • Squeeze in 200 ml of Fairy washing up liquid.
  • Add 40 ml of glycerin and stir gently with a long-handled wooden spoon.

Now, the saucepan should have come to a boil. Turn off the heat. Gently stir 20 grams of KY Jelly into the water until it has completely dissolved. Your water will be slightly cloudy. Start stirring again and add the JLube powder (while stirring with the other hand). Continue stirring until the J-Lube has dissolved and the solution is smooth. Add 1 liter cold water to the water/KY Jelly/J-Lube mix and stir. The addition of the cold water will cool and thicken the mix.

Pour the contents of the saucepan into the bucket that contains the water/Fairy/glycerin mix. Stir to mix. Be careful to avoid creating too much foam (i.e. create as little as possible. This mix is ready to go as soon as it is cool enough to handle. The solution may thicken or get a little stringy over time. If this happens, add a little water to balance it out.

Early_Morning_Bubbles._Hilly_Fields._London_SE4

Early Morning Bubbles. Hilly Fields. London SE4

Lionel demonstrates his bubble juice

{C}

 

Big Bubbler's "2005 Homebrew" Formula

Comments in this formula originally by Big Bubbler (This is a wiki so who knows who wrote it last :-))

This is a complicated mix that makes very large and somewhat light weight bubbles. This mix uses pretty easy to find ingredients. This mix does not keep well once fully mixed up, esp. if used (dirty)(maybe a couple weeks if stored cool but not too cold). This was the best mix I knew of in 2005. I think better mixes are being figured out by the folks on this Wiki :-). {C}

DSC06973

{C}

DSC09283

It is good to remember, when you have a good mix, you still need special air qualities for the really big bubbles. If your formula is one that is supposed to be good for big bubbling and does not seem to be working, it is usually an air quality issue. The answer to "What's the best formula?" depends on Wand Size and Material, the conditions of the bubbling site and your bubbling goals. If I say I think something works better, that means I think it makes bigger bubbles. Any big bubbling mix should also work great for small bubbles as they are easy to make.

When Procter and Gamble (maker of Dawn and Joy) messed up the dishsoap formulas again (so our regular, simple formulas quit working), we began to look for a new one. In 2005 "Ehud the Bubbleman" joined in the fun here in Oregon. He became somewhat obsessed with bubbling and with very open-minded bubble formula experiments. After hundreds of hours of testing my ideas and his ideas and those discussed on the Soapbubblefanciers Yahoo group, we came up with this formula that works well (even in light to medium rain)! This batch makes a pretty full 5 gallon bucketful: sorry, I don't have the metric conversions handy.

 
Faerieworlds2011pt.A_w_Faun

Faerieworlds2011pt.A w Faun

10 minutes of general bubbling w nice music

Bubbles_OCF_style

Bubbles OCF style

Doing Donuts When low wind (camera phone Quality)

 
Formula picture from sbf cr enlarged

{C}

DSC01217-cr-520xv-portrait

{C}

Beer for bubbles, Sessions cropped

The kind of beer may not be important?

{C}The Base Mix:

  • 1 and 1/2 Gallons of steam distilled (only) or good quality very clean water
  • 60 ounces Miracle Bubbles
  • 40 ounces Super Miracle Bubbles
  • 20 to 25 ounces Dawn Complete (Dishsoap), green or blue (Can be replaced with another P&G Dishsoap)
  • 25 ounces Dawn Lift-Action, red (wildflower Medley) or Yellow (Can be replaced with another P&G Dishsoap)

{C}This, I call the base mix. This seems to store pretty well and so I wait to add other stuff until I'm within a few days of bubble time (where I will use it up).

The "lubes": {C}In advance, I mix up the "lubes" with another 2 gallons of water. {C}Some of the "lubes" need to be premixed a day or more ahead.

  • 4 ounces Astroglide (personal Lubricant), purple box into one gallon of water. (Found in the unmentionables department)
  • 2 and 1/2 ounces of Equate (personal Lubricant)(a walmart brand) into 1/2 Gallon of water. wallmart sucks and you may be able to substitute a pharmacy product called Surgilube.
  • 6 to 8 ounces Light Karo Corn Syrup into 1/2 Gallon of water.

{C}Shake the lubes occasionally and before adding to the base mix. I often store a gallon or so of most of these premixed lubes for months without any noticible problems. The Karo Syrup is an exception as it does start to grow black stuff in the jug after a month or more.

The Beer: {C}Lastly, one beer. We use an 11 ounce "Full Sail Session" Lager (5.1% alch.) {C}The beer is not crucial, if it is not an option. Try your mix without it and then add it to see what you think. We think it helps.

Half as much Glycerine is often substituted for the corn syrup. "Mr Bubbles" bubble mix is often given higher reviews when compared to "Miracle Bubbles". My feeling is that the Mr. is a better product, however, it was not really available here in large amounts . I do not know if the 2005 mix would be better with the Mr.. Increasing the Dawn complete (while decreasing the Lift action) will make the mix more self-healing and better for bubble tricks. Useing a pure "powerful cleaning" type Joy or Dawn (no "Complete") is less forgiving but is best for making the biggest bubbles.

Adam's UK Recipe

SAM 1690

Bubble in the snow

{C}

SAM 1689

More bubbles in the snow

SAM 16911

Double bubble

INGREDIENTS

  • 1800ml = Tap Water
  • 150ml = Fairy Liquid (Green, Blue or Yellow)
  • 100ml = Glycerin
  • 10gr = Baking Powder
  • 1gr = Xanthan Gum
  • 1gr = Tylo Powder (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, CMC)
  • 0.4gr = Polyox (PEO)

{C}PREPARATION

Add the water and Fairy into a bucket. Sprinkle the baking powder while stirring the mix. Add 50ml Glycerin into a measuring jug or small bowl. Add all of the Xanthan and Tylo powders into the Glycerin while mixing with a spoon. Pour Glycerin and Xanthan/Tylo mix into the bucket while stirring the mixture. Add another 50ml Glycerin into a measuring jug or small bowl. Add the Polyox into the Glycerin while mixing with a spoon. Pour Glycerin and Polyox mix into the bucket while stirring the mixture and continue to stir for 3-4mins.

The string that I use with the above mixture is 7mm white 100% Cotton Piping Cord.

[EDWARD NOTES: Adam remarks that the Tylo powder is optional as his friend gets great results when omitting it. If you try this recipe, try with and without the Tylo powder and let us know what you think.]

 
SAM 1690

Bubble in the snow

{C}

SAM 1689

More bubbles in the snow

Edward's Basic Recipe Sept. 2011

Edward a big bubble 20111124173254

A monster bubble made with homemade bubble "juice" and wand.

[Notes revised May 2014]. This recipe makes a concentrate that you can dilute at anywhere from 3-to-1 to 5-to-1 depending on your preferences and conditions. Edward writes: This is a reliable juice whose concentrate is stable for years. In 2011, this was my preferred PEO mix though eGoo is my current favorite PEO mix. It is versatile and easy to mix up. It is a concentrate that you mix 1 to 3 with tap water. I measure out the ingredients for the concentrate by weight but often dilute by volume as the proportions are such that it makes no noticeable difference unless you are very sloppy when measuring out the ingredients. You can use as little as half as much or as much as twice as much PEO. Try it with a range of amounts and see what you prefer.

CONCENTRATE: The proportions I give here make about 8 fluid ounces of concentrate which is convenient for me when making up concentrate to give to friends. Simply multiply to make larger batches.

2011_11_Beach_Bubbles

2011 11 Beach Bubbles

Beach Giants made on a windy day with this recipe.

 

This concentrate is apparently quite stable. In May 2014, a friend found a bottle that I mixed up in Autumn 2011 and it worked perfectly. A question has been raised on SBF as to whether baking soda/citric acid may negatively influence shelf-life. This seems not to be the case as I have had mix that was left over after a session that worked fine more than one month later and concentrates that were fine after two months.

When diluted, this yields a solution that is 12.2 parts water to 1 part detergent and is .010% high molecular weight PEO. It also contains 1 gram baking soda per quart (liter) of water and .5 to .77 grams citric acid per quart of water. You will notice that I don't add any glycerine as I am finding that the amount of glycerine needed to benefit a dilute solution is so high as to be prohibitively expensive and the difference is pretty subtle when making giant bubbles outdoors.

  • 13 grams BLM OR 10 grams 1% WSR301 solution OR 0.1 gram WSR301 OR 0.4 grams J-Lube
  • 162 grams water (I used tap water)
  • 69 grams Dawn Pro dishwashing detergent
  • 1 gram baking soda
  • 0.5 to 0.77 grams citric acid.

I sometimes add the baking soda to the water then add the PEO-containing stuff (BLM, WSR301, J-Lube, or whatever) then add the detergent and then add the citric acid. Sometimes I add the baking soda and citric acid together to the water and then add the other ingredients.

NOTE MAY 2014: This juice will work even better if you had 1/2 tsp baking powder per liter (or quart) of bubble juice) AFTER diluting it. Try diluting this at 4 to 1 (water to concentrate) or even 5 to 1) and compare to the recommended 3 to 1. PEO NOTE: As with all PEO-based solutions (that is that use PolyOx WSR301 or J-Lube), you may need to experiment with the amount of PEO as its potency changes over time.

Brian Lawrence Recipes

Brian's "competition mix". Brian's go-to recipe for professional bubble-making.

Brian's Simple Mix. Brian's recommendation for people looking for a recipe that can be mixed from easy-to-find ingredients.

HAKA Recipe

I have made ~1000 liters of this solution over the last 3 years. I found it on HAKA's website (they make the neutral soap) to which I added more details on mixing, which ingredients can be found in Austria/Germany, technical details about the ingredients and translated into German which can be found here.

Here are the instructions to make 10 liters of liquid for about 5€:

  • 500g (fine or regular) granulated sugar, although powdered seems to also work (but is slightly more expensive).
  • 25g wallpaper paste which contains Methyl cellulose. Avoid any special ones e.g. extra strength, etc. containing extra ingredients, just get the regular boring stuff. I prefer Henkel brand which is ~5€ for 125g. “Swing Decor” seems to also work fine and may be purchased at most hardware stores (e.g. Obi). It may also be possible to make your own, there are lots of recipes online, but I have not tried yet. Do NOT use OBI “Classic”!
  • 750g HAKA "neutralseife" (neutral soap?). 5 kg costs ~19 Euro + shipping.
  • 9L of regular tap water. Some bubble “purists” will say distilled water is important for bubble recipes, but from my testing there is zero noticeable difference, except that it’s not free, is difficult to transport and it’s not safe for human consumption (not that I recommend drinking bubble liquid, but when children play with this liquid, it’s naturally better to have safe ingredients).
  1. 1L luke-warm water and sugar. DO NOT HEAT AND MIX. Mix until no more sugar particles. It should take about 5 minutes before the sugar is completely dissolved.
  2. Add 25g of wallpaper paste. Mix for about 5 minutes until liquid is very thick and slimy.
  3. Add 750g of HAKA soap. Mix thoroughly until thick and creamy. I usually mix for about 5 minutes.
  4. Add ~8 liters of “regular” cold tap water (or until your 10L bucket is full). Mix thoroughly (and gently) as you add the water. A lot of foam will appear during this process, so it may be necessary to add some water now, let it rest for a few hours until the foam goes away, then add the rest of the water later.
  5. Let mixture sit for 24 hours.
DSC 6985
DSC 6568
 

Large bubbles adhesive wallpaper, fairy, sugar

Write the text of 5 grams per liter of glue Metylan Normal (certainly available in OBI) cost 15 zł per pack

Fairy 225 ml / liter

50 grams sugar / liter

Method of preparation

1 liter of hot tap water (approximately 60 degrees in the tank 6 liters)

how do 4 liters of solution is poured 20 grams of glue.

Spin the bottle 3-5 times strongly shaken bottle.

Topping 3litry cold water from the tap. 2x shaken bottle

Cools 1-2 days

Every morning and evening, pour the solution in the bottle

On the 2nd-3rd day

The solution was heated to 36-37 degrees

I add 50 grams of sugar per liter, mix 2-5 minutes

Fairy 225 ml per liter of solution


mix about 5 minutes, so you can mix to achieve better results


I leave with fluid on the balcony at night


The next day, you can no longer use our article here!


Wielkie_bańki_mydlane_,_przepis_na_www.baniek.pl

Wielkie bańki mydlane , przepis na www.baniek.pl

Przepis dla osób polskojęzycznych

5 gram na litr kleju do tapet Metylan Normal (na pewno dostępny w OBI) koszt 15 zł za opakowanie
Fairy 225 ml / litr
50 gram cukru / litr
Sposób przygotowania
Prościzna 1 litr gorącej wody z kranu (około 60 stopni w baniak 6 litrów)
jak robimy 4 litry roztworu to wsypuję 20 gram kleju .
Zakręcam butelkę , 3-5 razy b.silnie wstrząsam butelką.
Dolewam 3litry zimnej wody z kranu. 2x wstrzącham butlą
Stygnie i gryzie 1-2 dni
Codziennie rano i wieczorem , przelewam w butli roztwór
Na 2gi-3ci dzień
Roztwór podgrzewam do 36-37 stopni
dodaję cukier 50 gram na litr , mieszam 2-5 minut
Fairy 225 ml na litr roztworu
mieszam 5 min

Hisao Oono's Amazing Bubbles [Japan]

Mr. Hisao Oono of Japan creates some of the worlds most amazing bubbles. His recipe is here. You will find many images of his great bubbles on his blog which I highly recommend. Unfortunately, this recipe requires ingredients that seem to only be available in Japan.

EGoo. Super-concentrate for Giant Bubbles

20120428 egoo1 crop660forwiki

Added April 2012. This is Edward's recipe for a super-concentrated goo that can be diluted with 12.5 to 22 parts water! It makes great colorful, giant bubbles. Ingredients: water, detergent, WSR301 (or J-Lube), baking soda and citric acid.

Click here to see the recipe and details.

Edward's HECP Recipe

Tube created with HECP

HECP sometimes called HECWSR is a recipe that uses both HEC and PEO. It is great for all kinds of bubbles including endless tubes and supergiants. Works great for small bubbles, too.

Edward's PHC Recipes (2012)

2618 phc slightly slightly diluted 06 cropped

These recipes are viscous bubble juices for those that like slow-flowing mixes. They are capable of creating long tubes and beautiful giants. PHC Recipes. They use PEO, HPMC and CMC.

 

Worker 11811's Big Bubble JUICE - Aug. 2014

Added August 2014, click here to visit this guar gum and J-Lube based recipe.


Legacy Recipes

The recipes below are include for completeness. They create great bubbles and were among the first recipes posted on the wiki. They no longer represent the state-of-the-art, but they are still solid recipes.

A Basic Big Bubble Recipe (Edward Spiegel, June 2010)

This is a reliable big bubble recipe that seems to perform as well as (if not better) than many commercial big bubble formulations. The video clip shows bubbles created with this solution on a day when the conditions were not particularly conducive to bubbling (humidity 50% or less and quite a bit of wind). This bubble juice seems easy to use for first time bubblers.

NOTE (Feb. 2012): My current preferred recipe is the Sept. 2011 version found further down the page.

May_17_Some_Pretty_Big_Bubbles

May 17 Some Pretty Big Bubbles

Some pretty big bubbles created with this mixture on a day with sub-optimal conditions.

There are even better recipes out there, but this works great as you can see in the video.

  • 8 to 12 cups tap water (I am on the SF Bay Peninsula which has pretty good water although the pH is about 9.1). I used 8 cups when brewing up the solution used in the videos. But I have found that you can use up to 12 cups of water. With the additional water, it can be a little trickier to get the bubbles to close. The colors may be somewhat better in the more dilute solution.
  • 1 cup Dawn Ultra dish detergent
  • 3.5 grams SurgiLube
  • 1 gram J-Lube

NOTE: I have created -- per Brian Lawrence's recommendations on SBF, the Soap Bubble Fanciers Yahoo Group (RIP) -- a pre-mixed lube solution that is 16 ounces water + 16 grams J-Lube powder + 2 oz (by weight) of SurgiLube). So, I actually added 33 grams of this premix to the solution. {C}You can probably substitute a KY-style personal lubricant (generic knockoffs are fine) if you can't find SurgiLube (which can be found at medical supply stores). J-Lube can be found on the web and at veterinary supply stores that provide supplies for livestock care (it is used as an obstetric lubricant for birthing horses and cows and the like).

This can probably be diluted somewhat more. I have found that reducing the lube quantities results in a solution that is a bit more difficult to bubble with. If you can't find the J-Lube or Surgilube, try using KY personal lubricant (which you can find in just about any large grocery store or drugstore). You might need to increase the amount of KY.

I will try to experiment with more readily available ingredients and post back the results.

A Simple Recipe That Creates a Lot of Bubbles with Small Wands

This recipe uses only ingredients that should be easy to find locally. Glycerin can be found at WalMart or Whole Foods and in most health food stores. This bubble juice is good but not as good as recipes that make use of J-Lube. It is appropriate for small wands and medium-sized rigid wands (with loops up to about 5 or 6 inches in diameter) and small to medium-size tri-string wands (tri-strings with top strings up to about 30 inches or so).

The concentrated, undiluted version of the recipe is really only appropriate for using with small wands (it is great with the little plastic wands that come in small bottles of bubble juice) as it is very very viscous and too messy for using with larger wands (and too expensive, too). But it is great with those small wands. You will get many many many very colorful bubbles per dip.

For using it with other types of wands and larger plastic wands, you can dilute the concentrate. When used as concentrate, it still creates many colorful bubbles per wand dip (around 20 per dip) when 3 parts water are added to one part concentrate. It will work even more dilute, but the bubbling ease degrades when more than 3 or 4 parts water are added. When used for the Small Wand Test this bubble juice undiluted produces more than 100 bubbles per wand dip. By comparison, Gazillion bubbles, a high-quality commercial solution, averages 20 to 30 bubbles for the same test. For the , Longevity Test the bubbles can last several minutes (compared to less than a minute for most commercial solutions). See it in action in this short video of the Small Wand Test Setup

This is not the best mix possible but it is a very good mix that can be made with ingredients found in almost any well-stocked drug store or supermarket. It can be a little messy because it is so viscous. So, it is best suited for use outdoors. {C}

Ingredients: equal parts (by volume) tap water, liquid dishwashing liquid (see notes below), glycerine, KY-Jelly personal lubricant (or a generic knock-off).

How you mix the ingredients is important. This recipe is very viscous and the personal lubricant needs to be well mixed for this recipe to work. It is easy to do -- just make sure to follow the direction.

  • Measure the personal lubricant into your mixing container.
  • Use very hot tap water and pour it into the mixing container that has the lubricant in it.
  • Stir the mixture until all the lube is fully blended with the water. The solution should be uniform and fully integrated. If after a minute of stirring it isn't fully integrated, add 1/4 part hot water and stir. It is important that the lube fully integrated/dissolved. Add a little hot water and stir if it is still not integrated. The different brands of lubricant seem to require slightly different amounts of water.
  • Mix in the glycerine and stir to fully integrate (without making the mix foamy).
  • Mix in the dishwashing liquid.

About the ingredients

The dishwashing liquid. Dawn Ultra, Dawn Pro Manual Pot & Pan, and Non-Concentrated Classic Dawn have all been used successfully. This recipe will probably work with other dishwashing liquids, too, but I have not used any. If you use this recipe and find it successful, please let us know or add the information to this wiki.

The glycerine. As of June 2010, glycerine can be found at Whole Foods, Walmart, and at most health food stores. It is often much cheaper via online resellers than it is in stores.

The personal lubricant. KY-Jelly or almost any generic KY knock-off (I have used the generic brands found at Safeway, CVS and Walmart with equally good results. [NK DEC 2012 Edit: Make sure the lube has hydroxyethylcellulose as an ingredient.]

Bubbling Notes

This concentrate can be used within a few minutes of being mixed. It may improve somewhat with age, but it works great right after it is mixed. When diluted with 3 parts of water, it is still a pretty robust bubbling solution -- at least with small and medium rigid wands. At 5 parts water and one part concentrate, it will still work but it is a bit more finicky. It has been suggested that if you dilute the concentrate that it will improve if left uncovered for 24 to 48 hours although this has not been tested. So, the improvement may be mythical. This mix is a little brittle. It doesn't form long tubes but it is easy to bubble with, and you can do bubbles in bubbles with it.

When diluting the concentrate, use very very warm to hot water to make sure that the concentrate fully dissolves/integrates. The concentrate is very viscous. If mixed with cold water, it does not dissolve well (although it will integrate if left for a day or two and turned end-over-end a few times to mix). Try to avoid foam during dilution since foam gets in the way of making bubbles. If the solution foams up, scoop off the foam or let the foam subside (which can take a long time).

A Basic Recipe With Easy-to-Find Ingredients (for medium-sized wands)

This is another recipe (really just a variant of the one above) that is made with ingredients that are generally easy to find locally. If you are just getting started and don't have any J-Lube but you are dying to start making some bubbles with your new homemade tri-string wand, this will get you going. This solution will work better than non-premium commercial bubble mix (most people find it better than Super Miracle Bubbles but not as good as Gazillion or Amazing Bubbles). This will also work well in cheap bubble machines and with small plastic wands.

  • 24 to 36 oz water
  • 3 oz Dawn Manual Pot & Pan. [This can be found at Smart & Final and janitorial supply shops]. If you can't find Dawn Manual Pot & Pan, you can use Ultra Dawn or Ultra Joy, or (even better) Dawn that is marked as 'Non-Ultra' on the back. Dawn 'Non-Ultra' was discontinued a few years ago (this article is being written in Sept. 2010) but still is available in some dollar stores. If using an 'Ultra' detergent, don't use less than this recipe calls for. The ultra detergents don't see to behave as if they are more concentrated when being used for bubble solution.
  • 3 oz. KY-Jelly Type lube. Use a generic knock-off such as those from CVS, Safeway, Walmart or Target. They work just as well as KY-Jelly for this use and are much cheaper.
  • 1 to 3 oz glycerin [Note Nov. 22, 2011. You can probably leave this out. After a fair amount of testing out in the real world, it seems that glycerine has much less impact on the life of medium to large bubbles outdoors than it does on small bubbles indoors. The bubbles may last somewhat longer in some condition with the glycerin but it doesn't change how easy it is to make the bubbles. And in most cases, there is very little practical effect on bubble longevity when the glycerine is used when making medium to large bubbles.]

The measures above are by weight. However, you can use liquid measure if you don't have a good scale as the weight of 1 liquid ounce of these ingredients is fairly close to 1 ounce.

Mixing instructions: Use 1/2 cup (4 ounces) of hot but not boiling water. (You can use either very hot tap water or heat the water in the microwave). Mix the hot 1/2 cup of water with the lube. Stir vigorously until the lube dissolves/incorporates into the water. Add the detergent and glycerin (if you are using it) and gently stir. You don't want to foam up the mix. Put the remaining water in the bottle or container that you will use for storing the bubble juice. Now, add the detergent/lube/glycerin mix to the bottle containing the water. Put the top on the bottle and turn it gently end over end to mix the ingredients. {C}The bubble juice can be used right away, but it will improve if you leave it for a day or two--occasionally turning the bottle end over end--as the KY-Jelly takes a few days to fully hydrate and mix. Some people find that leaving the top off of the container for a few days also makes a difference.

Approx cost: $11 - $20 per gallon. Detergent $0.72 (9 oz). Lube: about $4.5 to $10 depending on brand (9 oz). Glycerine: $6-$9 (9 ounces)

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Daddy Engineer's Guar Recipe Variant

Daddy'_Engineer's_Guar_Recipe

Daddy' Engineer's Guar Recipe

Hello, love your site and have been learning about giant bubbles for a few years now. Started a blog and put up an easy to mix Guar recipe - nothing novel but also included a video on mixing. Hope it's value add to the site.

http://daddyengineer.com/bubble-recipe/

Andrew aka DaddyEngineer

Thank you.

 

Bubi Clown's Recipe

Hello everyone!


I have learned a LOT on this site,massive thanks for all the stuff! A good but not cheap recipe for big bubbles i would like to share with bubbler world:


  • 1.5 to 2 liter bottled water (avoid tap water)
  • 450 ml Fairy (not the one for sensitive skin or platinum)
  • 0.5 liter good quality beer (heineken,staropramen,etc in EU) or experiment with your local beers which is the best for you

How to mix: Put the beer in to a bigger dish,stir it few times and let it breath out a while. This step is not necessary, just for clearity,other ways is cloudy. Put the Fairy in and stir it slowly to dissolve. Water should be at room temperature or a bit warmer, simple it works better!

Mix all together and that's it,enjoy! Not used up "soup" keep in the fridge, before use warm it up a little. Peace!

--Bubi clown

A NOTE FROM THE WIKI (EDWARD): We can't vouch or the recipe above. We don't doubt that you can make bubbles with it, but we are skeptical that it would compare favorably to the favored recipes on the site. We would love to hear from someone that compares the results of this recipe with polymer-containing recipes. I'd also note that this has a high soap concentration which leads to bubbles with thin films.